Preliminary findings of altered functional connectivity of the default mode network linked to functional outcomes one year after pediatric traumatic brain injury.

Purpose and Method: This study examined functional connectivity of the default mode network (DMN) and examined brain-behavior relationships in a pilot cohort of children with chronic mild to moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI). Results: Compared to uninjured peers, children with TBI demonstrated l...

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Publicado en:Developmental Neurorehabilitation Vol. 21; no. 7; pp. 423 - 431
Autores principales: Stephens, Jaclyn A., Salorio, Cynthia F., Barber, Anita D., Risen, Sarah R., Mostofsky, Stewart H., Suskauer, Stacy J.
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Oct2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2018
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/17518423.2017.1338777
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        atl: Preliminary findings of altered functional connectivity of the default mode network linked to functional outcomes one year after pediatric traumatic brain injury.
      aug:
        au:
          Stephens, Jaclyn A.
          Salorio, Cynthia F.
          Barber, Anita D.
          Risen, Sarah R.
          Mostofsky, Stewart H.
          Suskauer, Stacy J.
        affil: Kennedy Krieger Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Injuries Diagnosis
          Neural Pathways Pathology
          Human
          Pilot Studies
          Prospective Studies
          Child
          Peer Group
          Chronic Disease
          Psychomotor Performance
          Parietal Lobe Pathology
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Purpose and Method: This study examined functional connectivity of the default mode network (DMN) and examined brain-behavior relationships in a pilot cohort of children with chronic mild to moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI). Results: Compared to uninjured peers, children with TBI demonstrated less anti-correlated functional connectivity between DMN and right Brodmann Area 40 (BA 40). In children with TBI, more anomalous less anti-correlated) connectivity between DMN and right BA 40 was linked to poorer performance on response inhibition tasks. Conclusion: Collectively, these preliminary findings suggest that functional connectivity between DMN and BA 40 may relate to longterm functional outcomes in chronic pediatric TBI.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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