Resilience Factors Important in Health-Related Quality of Life of Subjects With COPD.

BACKGROUND: Common among patients with COPD is declining health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Although results of research identified some factors associated with HRQOL, resilience factors are yet to be fully investigated. METHODS: This study examined resilience and demographic factors associated...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Respiratory Care Vol. 63; no. 10; pp. 1281 - 1293
Autores principales: Cannon, Danielle L., Sriram, Krishna Bajee, Wee-Chung Liew, Alan, Jing Sun
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Oct2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Common among patients with COPD is declining health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Although results of research identified some factors associated with HRQOL, resilience factors are yet to be fully investigated. METHODS: This study examined resilience and demographic factors associated with HRQOL. Participants >40 y old were recruited from community health programs and hospitals in South East Queensland. Self-administered questionnaires were used to query subjects' HRQOL and levels of resilience. A decision tree examined the factors important to HRQOL in 159 subjects with COPD. RESULTS: Factors of importance in the HRQOL of subjects with COPD were found in 3 domains of the St George Respiratory Questionnaire. Of importance on the breathlessness domain was marital status, defensive coping, coping, number of comorbidities, relationships, decision-making, self-esteem, self-efficacy, and professional support of health and well-being. Of the symptoms domain, self-efficacy, recruitment location, anxiety/depression, decision-making, self-esteem, coping, relationships, professional support of health and wellbeing, and risks were important. The cough domain found recruitment location, anxiety/depression, professional support of health and well-being, coping, and defensive coping to be important for subjects' HRQOL. CONCLUSIONS: Resilience and confounding factors were of importance in the HRQOL of subjects with COPD. Thus, consultation with a medical professional, especially at discharge, who identifies, encourages, and approves of the patient's disease management abilities will enhance both resilience and HRQOL.