Resilience Factors Important in Health-Related Quality of Life of Subjects With COPD.

BACKGROUND: Common among patients with COPD is declining health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Although results of research identified some factors associated with HRQOL, resilience factors are yet to be fully investigated. METHODS: This study examined resilience and demographic factors associated...

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Publicado en:Respiratory Care Vol. 63; no. 10; pp. 1281 - 1293
Autores principales: Cannon, Danielle L., Sriram, Krishna Bajee, Wee-Chung Liew, Alan, Jing Sun
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Oct2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2018
      vid: 63
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      pub: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
      place: New Rochelle, New York
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        10.4187/respcare.05935
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        atl: Resilience Factors Important in Health-Related Quality of Life of Subjects With COPD.
      aug:
        au:
          Cannon, Danielle L.
          Sriram, Krishna Bajee
          Wee-Chung Liew, Alan
          Jing Sun
        affil: Menzies Health Institute Queensland and School of Medicine, Griffith University, Southport, Gold Coast, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Psychosocial Factors
          Quality of Life
          Hardiness
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Queensland
          Questionnaires
          Decision Trees
          Descriptive Statistics
          Coefficient alpha
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Female
          Male
      ab: BACKGROUND: Common among patients with COPD is declining health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Although results of research identified some factors associated with HRQOL, resilience factors are yet to be fully investigated. METHODS: This study examined resilience and demographic factors associated with HRQOL. Participants >40 y old were recruited from community health programs and hospitals in South East Queensland. Self-administered questionnaires were used to query subjects' HRQOL and levels of resilience. A decision tree examined the factors important to HRQOL in 159 subjects with COPD. RESULTS: Factors of importance in the HRQOL of subjects with COPD were found in 3 domains of the St George Respiratory Questionnaire. Of importance on the breathlessness domain was marital status, defensive coping, coping, number of comorbidities, relationships, decision-making, self-esteem, self-efficacy, and professional support of health and well-being. Of the symptoms domain, self-efficacy, recruitment location, anxiety/depression, decision-making, self-esteem, coping, relationships, professional support of health and wellbeing, and risks were important. The cough domain found recruitment location, anxiety/depression, professional support of health and well-being, coping, and defensive coping to be important for subjects' HRQOL. CONCLUSIONS: Resilience and confounding factors were of importance in the HRQOL of subjects with COPD. Thus, consultation with a medical professional, especially at discharge, who identifies, encourages, and approves of the patient's disease management abilities will enhance both resilience and HRQOL.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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