Parents as Teachers (PAT) home-visiting intervention: A path to improved academic outcomes, school behavior, and parenting skills.

Abstract The time from conception to young childhood is crucial in terms of brain-, social-, emotional-, and cognitive-development. Given the impact that parenting has on child developmental outcomes, home-visiting programs may be a viable means of improving parenting and thus increasing positive ch...

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Publicado en:Children & Youth Services Review Vol. 99; pp. 451 - 461
Autores principales: Lahti, Michel, Evans, Caroline B.R., Goodman, Greg, Schmidt, Michele Cranwell, LeCroy, Craig W.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Apr2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2019
      vid: 99
      pid: 2410
      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        135227617
        10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.01.022
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        atl: Parents as Teachers (PAT) home-visiting intervention: A path to improved academic outcomes, school behavior, and parenting skills.
      aug:
        au:
          Lahti, Michel
          Evans, Caroline B.R.
          Goodman, Greg
          Schmidt, Michele Cranwell
          LeCroy, Craig W.
        affil: LeCroy & Milligan Associates, Inc., 2002 Forbes Blvd #108, Tucson, AZ 85745, United States
      su:
        Arizona
        Ability
        Academic achievement
        Child development
        Language acquisition
        Parenting
        Reading
        Student attitudes
        Student health
        Teachers
        Training
        Evaluation of human services programs
        Comparative studies
        Mathematics
        Research methodology
      sug:
        subj:
          Ability
          Academic achievement
          Child development
          Language acquisition
          Parenting
          Reading
          Student attitudes
          Student health
          Teachers
          Training
          Evaluation of human services programs
          Arizona
          Comparative studies
          Mathematics
          Research methodology
      keyword:
        Home-visiting
        Parents as Teachers
        Prevention
        Home-visiting
        Parents as Teachers
        Prevention
      ab: Abstract The time from conception to young childhood is crucial in terms of brain-, social-, emotional-, and cognitive-development. Given the impact that parenting has on child developmental outcomes, home-visiting programs may be a viable means of improving parenting and thus increasing positive child developmental outcomes. Parents as Teachers (PAT) is a home visitation program that promotes parenting skills and abilities to improve parenting skills and child development outcomes. The current study used a matched comparison group quasi-experimental design and assessed three years of academic and school disciplinary data from a school district in Arizona to determine the impact of PAT on student reading, math, and English Language skills as well as absence rates and school suspension rates relative to a non-PAT group of students. Further, the study examined whether the program influenced parenting behavior. Findings indicated that compared to the non-PAT control group, the PAT student group performed better in terms of reading and math achievement and had a significantly lower rate of absenteeism, in-school-suspensions, and out-of-school-suspension. Further, PAT parents showed increased scores on parenting measures at post-test relative to pre-test. Taken together, findings indicate that participation in the PAT program is a viable means for improving child academic outcomes and school behavior and improving parenting behavior. Implications for future research are discussed. Highlights • PAT participation was associated with significant improvement in math achievement • PAT participation was associated with significant improvement in reading ability • PAT participation was associated with significant decreases in absenteeism • PAT participation was associated with significant decreases in suspensions • PAT participation was associated with significant improvements in parenting skills
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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