The relationship between personality traits and susceptibility to social influence.

Research has shown that social influence can be leveraged as a persuasive strategy to elicit beneficial behaviors, especially if it is tailored to the target audience. However, research on the impact of personality traits on users' susceptibility to social influence is scarce. To bridge this gap, us...

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Publicado en:Computers in Human Behavior Vol. 98; pp. 174 - 189
Autores principales: Oyibo, Kiemute, Vassileva, Julita
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Sep2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2019
      vid: 98
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        136646260
        10.1016/j.chb.2019.01.032
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        atl: The relationship between personality traits and susceptibility to social influence.
      aug:
        au:
          Oyibo, Kiemute
          Vassileva, Julita
        affil: Multi-User Adaptive Distributed Mobile and Ubiquitous Computing Laboratory, Department of Computer Science, University of Saskatchewan, Canada
      su:
        Neuroses
        Personality
        Sex distribution
        Social skills
        Persuasion (Rhetoric)
      sug:
        subj:
          Neuroses
          Personality
          Sex distribution
          Social skills
          Persuasion (Rhetoric)
      keyword:
        Big five
        Conscientiousness
        Neuroticism
        Openness
        Persuasive strategy
        Social comparison
        Social influence
        Social learning
        Social proof
        Big five
        Conscientiousness
        Neuroticism
        Openness
        Persuasive strategy
        Social comparison
        Social influence
        Social learning
        Social proof
      ab: Research has shown that social influence can be leveraged as a persuasive strategy to elicit beneficial behaviors, especially if it is tailored to the target audience. However, research on the impact of personality traits on users' susceptibility to social influence is scarce. To bridge this gap, using a sample of 350 participants, we investigate: (1) the personality-based determinants of users' susceptibility to three social influence strategies—Social Learning, Social Proof and Social Comparison—which are currently being employed in persuasive applications to motivate users to engage in beneficial behaviors; and (2) the moderating effect of gender. Our results reveal that Neuroticism is the most consistent determinant of users' susceptibility to social influence, followed by Openness and Conscientiousness. Specifically, we found that: (1) individuals who are high in Neuroticism are more likely to be susceptible to all three social influence strategies than individuals who are low in Neuroticism ; (2) individuals who are low in Openness are more likely to be susceptible to Social Proof and Social Comparison than individuals who are high in Openness ; and (3) individuals who are low in Conscientiousness are more likely to be susceptible to Social Learning and Social Poof than individuals who are high in Conscientiousness. Finally, based on our findings, we provide a number of design guidelines for personalizing persuasive applications to users who are high in Neuroticism , low in Conscientiousness and/or low in Openness. • Users who are high in Neuroticism are more likely to be susceptible to Social Learning, Social Proof and Social Comparison. • Users who are low in Openness are more likely to be susceptible to Social Proof and Social Comparison. • Users who are low in Conscientiousness are more likely to be susceptible to Social Learning and Social Poof. • The relationships between Neuroticism / Openness / Conscientiousness and the three social influence strategies cut across gender.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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