Investigating the relationship between success factors and student participation in online and blended learning in adult education.

Online and blended learning (OBL) is valued, but it also offers challenges. Literature indicates that OBL can enhance access to education and increase flexibility for students. However, the reported dropout rates indicate that student participation in OBL programmes is a concern. Scientifically vali...

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Publicado en:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 35; no. 4; pp. 476 - 491
Autores principales: Blieck, Yves, Kauwenberghs, Kurt, Zhu, Chang, Struyven, Katrien, Pynoo, Bram, DePryck, Koen
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2019
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1111/jcal.12351
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        atl: Investigating the relationship between success factors and student participation in online and blended learning in adult education.
      aug:
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          Blieck, Yves
          Kauwenberghs, Kurt
          Zhu, Chang
          Struyven, Katrien
          Pynoo, Bram
          DePryck, Koen
        affil: Department of Educational Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussel Belgium
      sug:
        subj:
          Education, Non-Traditional In Adulthood
          Learning Methods
          Students, Non-Traditional Psychosocial Factors
          Instrument Validation
          Success
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Belgium
          Structural Equation Modeling
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Internal Consistency
          Criterion-Related Validity
          Discriminant Validity
          Two-Tailed Test
          Simple Linear Regression
          Effect Size
          Predictive Validity
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Online and blended learning (OBL) is valued, but it also offers challenges. Literature indicates that OBL can enhance access to education and increase flexibility for students. However, the reported dropout rates indicate that student participation in OBL programmes is a concern. Scientifically valid knowledge about how factors that help students participate in OBL are related to student participation is necessary for quality improvement of OBL. This knowledge can help professionals determine what they need to improve in their institution and how to prioritize those improvements. In this study, we report on the validation of a quality instrument with indicators related to quality dimensions present in quality management frameworks and important success factors that aid student participation in OBL. These success factors are as follows: credibility, transparency, flexibility, accessibility, interactivity, personalization, and productivity. The partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS‐SEM) method is suitable for validating complex models in studies where predictive accuracy is important. According to adult students, all success factors, except flexibility, are important for aiding OBL participation. Adult students perceive that the quality dimensions of learning activities and student support (related to interactivity) deserve priority in improving participation in OBL in adult education. Lay Description: What is currently known about the subject matter? Dropout rates indicate that student participation is a concern in online and blended learning.Existing institutional quality management frameworks report similar quality dimensions.Scholars investigated these dimensions and how they are related and student satisfaction.These studies do not address the question of how institutions can improve participation. What does this paper add to this? We validate a quality instrument with indicators related to factors that aid participation and quality dimensions.Knowledge about how these factors are related to participation is relevant for quality improvement.We assess the relations between the factors and the predictors for participation.The links of the indicators with quality dimensions informs quality improvement. What are the implications for practitioners? The quality instrument is sufficiently valid and reliable to use as a survey to assess quality.According to adult students most factors, except flexibility, are important for participation.The factor "interactivity" is the main predictor for participation.Improving the quality dimensions "design of learning activities" and "student support" need priority.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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