Effectiveness of Two Keyboarding Instructional Approaches on the Keyboarding Speed, Accuracy, and Technique of Elementary Students.

Background: Keyboarding skill development is important for elementary students. Limited research exists to inform practice on effective keyboarding instruction methods. Method: Using a quasi-experimental design, we examined the effectiveness of Keyboarding Without Tears® (n = 786) in the experimenta...

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Published in:Open Journal of Occupational Therapy (OJOT) Vol. 7; no. 4; pp. 1 - 18
Main Authors: Donica, Denise K., Giroux, Peter, Young Joo Kim
Format: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Open Journal of Occupational Therapy Fall2019
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Fall2019
      vid: 7
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      pid: 94241
      pub: Open Journal of Occupational Therapy
      place: Kalamazoo, Michigan
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        139463472
        139463472
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        10.15453/2168-6408.1599
        139463472
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        atl: Effectiveness of Two Keyboarding Instructional Approaches on the Keyboarding Speed, Accuracy, and Technique of Elementary Students.
      aug:
        au:
          Donica, Denise K.
          Giroux, Peter
          Young Joo Kim
        affil: East Carolina University.
      sug:
        subj:
          Students, Elementary
          Keyboards
          Skill Acquisition
          Computer-Assisted Instruction
          Teaching Methods
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Quasi-Experimental Studies
          Clinical Trials
          Comparative Studies
          Internet
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          United States
          Data Analysis Software
          Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Keyboarding skill development is important for elementary students. Limited research exists to inform practice on effective keyboarding instruction methods. Method: Using a quasi-experimental design, we examined the effectiveness of Keyboarding Without Tears® (n = 786) in the experimental schools compared to the control schools who used the district standard instructional approach of free web-based activities (n = 953) on improving keyboarding skills (speed, accuracy, and technique) in elementary students. Results: The results showed significant improvements in keyboarding speed and accuracy in all schools for all grades favoring the experimental schools compared to the control schools. Significant differences in improvements in keyboarding technique were found with large effect sizes favoring the experimental schools for kindergarten to the second grade and small effect sizes favoring the control schools for the third to fifth grade. Conclusion: Professionals involved in assisting with keyboarding skill development in children are recommended to begin training in these skills in early elementary grades, especially to assist in proper keyboarding technique development. While using free web-based activities are beneficial to improving keyboarding speed and accuracy, as well as keyboarding technique, using a developmentally-based curriculum, such as Keyboarding Without Tears®, may further enhance improvements in the keyboarding skills of elementary students.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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