Investigating the association of self-regulated learning skills and physical activity in Hong Kong Chinese and Scottish adolescents.

Zimmerman's self-regulated learning (SRL) model focusses on how individuals are able to make improvements through a cyclical and systematic method of learning how to adapt to ever-changing environments; however, this model is not widely applied in a physical activity (PA) behaviour change context. A...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Vol. 17; no. 6; pp. 670 - 685
Autores principales: Pitkethly, Amanda J., Lau, Patrick W. C., Maddison, Ralph
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Nov2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2019
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/1612197X.2018.1444077
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        atl: Investigating the association of self-regulated learning skills and physical activity in Hong Kong Chinese and Scottish adolescents.
      aug:
        au:
          Pitkethly, Amanda J.
          Lau, Patrick W. C.
          Maddison, Ralph
        affil:
          Sport, Exercise & Health Sciences, School of Applied Sciences, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK
          Physical Education, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong
          National Institute for Health Innovation, School of Population Health, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
      su:
        Hong Kong (China)
        Teenagers
        Ability
        Self-regulated learning
        Physical activity
        Chinese people
      sug:
        subj:
          Teenagers
          Ability
          Hong Kong (China)
          Self-regulated learning
          Physical activity
          Chinese people
      keyword:
        adolescents
        physical activity
        reflection
        self-regulation
        adolescents
        physical activity
        reflection
        self-regulation
      ab: Zimmerman's self-regulated learning (SRL) model focusses on how individuals are able to make improvements through a cyclical and systematic method of learning how to adapt to ever-changing environments; however, this model is not widely applied in a physical activity (PA) behaviour change context. As such, this cross-sectional study examined the relationship between six SRL skills (planning, self-monitoring, self-evaluation, reflection, effort and self-efficacy) and PA in 480 Chinese (aged 11–19 years; M = 14.9, SD = 1.8; male = 61.3%) and 411 Scottish (aged 12–16 years; M = 13.8, SD = 1.4; male = 47.9%) adolescents. Moderate-to-vigorous intensity PA was significantly higher for Scottish (M = 48.58, SD = 26.01, p =.0005) compared to Chinese adolescents (M = 31.14, SD = 22.26). All SRL variables significantly explained a small amount of variance in moderate-to-vigorous intensity PA, in both Chinese (ΔR =.021, F(2, 461) = 6.320, p =.005) and Scottish (ΔR=.020, F(2, 376) = 8.427, p =.013) adolescents; and reflection was a significant predictor of PA (Chinese p =.027; Scottish p =.003) in both samples. Despite PA differences, in both groups a similar pattern in the relationship between SRL and PA emerged, as well the importance of reflection in this relationship. It is understood that SRL skills may not necessarily come naturally to adolescents and may require explicit training, therefore, research focussing on the development of these SRL skills alongside PA, with a particular emphasis on reflection, may positively influence adolescent PA behaviour change.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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