Deep learning in fracture detection: a narrative review.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a general term that implies the use of a computer to model intelligent behavior with minimal human intervention. AI, particularly deep learning, has recently made substantial strides in perception tasks allowing machines to better represent and interpret complex data....

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Publicado en:Acta Orthopaedica Vol. 91; no. 2; pp. 215 - 221
Autores principales: Kalmet, Pishtiwan H S, Sanduleanu, Sebastian, Primakov, Sergey, Wu, Guangyao, Jochems, Arthur, Refaee, Turkey, Ibrahim, Abdalla, Hulst, Luca v., Lambin, Philippe, Poeze, Martijn
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Medical Journals Sweden AB Apr2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Medical Journals Sweden AB
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        atl: Deep learning in fracture detection: a narrative review.
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        au:
          Kalmet, Pishtiwan H S
          Sanduleanu, Sebastian
          Primakov, Sergey
          Wu, Guangyao
          Jochems, Arthur
          Refaee, Turkey
          Ibrahim, Abdalla
          Hulst, Luca v.
          Lambin, Philippe
          Poeze, Martijn
        affil: Maastricht University Medical Center+, Department of Trauma Surgery, Maastricht
      sug:
        subj:
          Deep Learning
          Fractures Diagnosis
          Narratives
          Fractures Radiography
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed
          Technology, Medical
          Neural Networks (Computer)
      ab: Artificial intelligence (AI) is a general term that implies the use of a computer to model intelligent behavior with minimal human intervention. AI, particularly deep learning, has recently made substantial strides in perception tasks allowing machines to better represent and interpret complex data. Deep learning is a subset of AI represented by the combination of artificial neuron layers. In the last years, deep learning has gained great momentum. In the field of orthopaedics and traumatology, some studies have been done using deep learning to detect fractures in radiographs. Deep learning studies to detect and classify fractures on computed tomography (CT) scans are even more limited. In this narrative review, we provide a brief overview of deep learning technology: we (1) describe the ways in which deep learning until now has been applied to fracture detection on radiographs and CT examinations; (2) discuss what value deep learning offers to this field; and finally (3) comment on future directions of this technology.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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