The development of the listening in spatialised noise – universal test (LiSN-U) and preliminary evaluation in English-speaking listeners.

Objective: To create a language independent version of the Listening in Spatialised Noise – Sentences test (LiSN-S) and evaluate it in an English-speaking population. Design: Test development and normative data collection. LiSN-Universal (LiSN-U) targets consisted of CVCV pseudo-words (e.g. /mupa/)....

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Publicado en:International Journal of Audiology Vol. 59; no. 4; pp. 263 - 272
Autores principales: Cameron, Sharon, Mealings, Kiri Trengove, Chong-White, Nicky, Young, Taegan, Dillon, Harvey
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        14992027
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      issn: 14992027
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      dt: Apr2020
      vid: 59
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/14992027.2019.1689431
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        atl: The development of the listening in spatialised noise – universal test (LiSN-U) and preliminary evaluation in English-speaking listeners.
      aug:
        au:
          Cameron, Sharon
          Mealings, Kiri Trengove
          Chong-White, Nicky
          Young, Taegan
          Dillon, Harvey
        affil: National Acoustic Laboratories, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Spatial Perception
          Listening Evaluation
          Noise
          Language
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Instrument Construction
          Human
          Adult
          Male
          Female
          Audiometry
          Audiometers
          Data Analysis Software
          Analysis of Variance
          Software Design
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Regression
          Comparative Studies
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: To create a language independent version of the Listening in Spatialised Noise – Sentences test (LiSN-S) and evaluate it in an English-speaking population. Design: Test development and normative data collection. LiSN-Universal (LiSN-U) targets consisted of CVCV pseudo-words (e.g. /mupa/). Two looped distracter tracks consisted of CVCVCVCV pseudo-words. The listener's task was to repeat back the target pseudo-words. Stimuli were presented over headphones using an iPad. Speech reception thresholds were measured adaptively. In the co-located condition all stimuli came from directly in front. In the spatially-separated condition the distracters emanated from +90° and −90° azimuth. Perceived location was manipulated using head-related transfer functions. Spatial advantage was calculated as the difference in dB between the co-located and spatially separated conditions. Study samples: Stimulus intelligibility data were collected from 20 adults. Normative data were collected from native English speakers (23 adults and 127 children). Results: Children's spatially separated, co-located, and spatial advantage results improved significantly with age. Spatial advantage was 4–6 dB larger in the LiSN-U than LiSN-S depending on age group. Conclusion: Whereas additional research in non-native English populations is required, the LiSN-U appears to be an effective tool for measuring spatial processing ability.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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