Trajectories of Observed Shyness and Psychosocial Adjustment in Children.

Shyness can manifest as inhibition, fear, and avoidance in the context of social novelty and situations of perceived social evaluation. In the present study, 130 children (M = 7.6 years, SD = 1.8) participated in a videotaped self-presentation task across three separate visits spanning approximately...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Child Psychiatry & Human Development Vol. 51; no. 4; pp. 636 - 648
Autores principales: Poole, Kristie L., Cunningham, Charles E., Schmidt, Louis A.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2020
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Shyness can manifest as inhibition, fear, and avoidance in the context of social novelty and situations of perceived social evaluation. In the present study, 130 children (M = 7.6 years, SD = 1.8) participated in a videotaped self-presentation task across three separate visits spanning approximately 3 years in early and middle childhood. Children's observed shyness was best characterized by two trajectories, including a high-stable class (19%) and a low-stable class (81%). Girls were more likely than boys to follow a pattern of high-stable observed shyness. Further, children in the high-stable observed shyness class were rated by parents and teachers as more socially anxious relative to children in the low-stable class, and boys in the high-stable observed shyness class were rated by their teachers as displaying more depressive symptoms relative to girls. These findings suggest that a subset of children display stable behavioral shyness, and this is correlated with psychosocial functioning.