Influences of ABC transporter and CYP3A4/5 genetic polymorphisms on the pharmacokinetics of lenvatinib in Chinese healthy subjects.

Purpose: To investigate whether the CYP3A4/5 and ABC transporter genetic polymorphisms could affect the pharmacokinetics of lenvatinib in Chinese healthy subjects. Methods: Thirty-two healthy Chinese volunteers were enrolled and took oral administration of 8 mg lenvatinib. Plasma concentration of le...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Vol. 76; no. 8; pp. 1125 - 1134
Autores principales: Li, Jiaming, Wang, Xiaoqian, Ning, Chen, Wang, Zhaoyu, Wang, Yao, Zheng, Ming, Zhang, Siliang, Lu, Yang, Zhang, Yongjie, Li, Ning, Chen, Xijing, Zhao, Di
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00228-020-02879-z
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        atl: Influences of ABC transporter and CYP3A4/5 genetic polymorphisms on the pharmacokinetics of lenvatinib in Chinese healthy subjects.
      aug:
        au:
          Li, Jiaming
          Wang, Xiaoqian
          Ning, Chen
          Wang, Zhaoyu
          Wang, Yao
          Zheng, Ming
          Zhang, Siliang
          Lu, Yang
          Zhang, Yongjie
          Li, Ning
          Chen, Xijing
          Zhao, Di
        affil: Clinical Pharmacokinetics Laboratory, School of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, #639 Longmian Avenue, Jiangning District, 211198, Nanjing, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Protein Kinase Inhibitors Pharmacokinetics
          Antineoplastic Agents Pharmacokinetics
          Polymorphism, Genetic
          ATP Binding Cassette Transporters
          Human
          China
          Antineoplastic Agents Administration and Dosage
          Antineoplastic Agents Blood
          Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
          Genotype
          Heterozygote
          Alleles
      ab: Purpose: To investigate whether the CYP3A4/5 and ABC transporter genetic polymorphisms could affect the pharmacokinetics of lenvatinib in Chinese healthy subjects. Methods: Thirty-two healthy Chinese volunteers were enrolled and took oral administration of 8 mg lenvatinib. Plasma concentration of lenvatinib was determined by UPLC-MS/MS, the CYP3A4*1G, CYP3A5*3, ABCB1 (3435 C>T, 1236 C>T, 2677 G>T/A), ABCG2 (421 C>A, 34 G>A), and ABCC2-24 C>T genotypes were determined by SnapShot Technique. Results: In ABCB1 3435T carriers (n = 19), AUC0–120h (815.7 (701.9–923.9) ng·h/mL) and AUC0-∞ (843.3 (722.2–977.7) ng·h/mL) were significantly higher than ABCB1 3435CC homozygous subjects (n = 13, 575.3 (513.7–756.9) ng·h/mL and 590.0 (540.5–782.0) ng·h/mL, respectively); on the contrary, the clearance (CL/F) of ABCB1 3435T carriers was significantly lower (9.5 (8.2–11.1) L/h vs. 13.6 (10.4–14.8) L/h). And the Cmax in CYP3A4*1G/*1G allele carrier subjects was higher than *1 carrier (73.4 ng/mL vs. 53.5 (46.1–60.6) ng/mL), but did not reach the level of significantly statistical difference. Genetic polymorphisms of ABCC2, ABCG2, and CYP3A5 could not influence pharmacokinetic parameters of lenvatinib. Conclusions: This work presented an evidence that the ABCB1 3435 C>T polymorphism could significantly affect the exposure and clearance of lenvatinib. These findings may explain the reasons for the huge inter-individual differences in lenvatinib, and should contribute to clinical individualized treatment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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