Racial disparities in knowledge, attitudes and practices related to COVID-19 in the USA.
Background Recent reports indicate racial disparities in the rates of infection and mortality from the 2019 novel coronavirus (coronavirus disease 2019 [COVID-19]). The aim of this study was to determine whether disparities exist in the levels of knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAPs) related to...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Public Health Vol. 42; no. 3; pp. 470 - 479 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Oxford University Press / USA
Sep2020
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=145254358&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 145254358 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 17413842 1CA0 jtl: Journal of Public Health issn: 17413842 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Sep2020 vid: 42 iid: 3 pid: 622 pub: Oxford University Press / USA artinfo: ui: 145254358 145254358 145254358 10.1093/pubmed/fdaa069 145254358 ppf: 470 ppct: 9 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Racial disparities in knowledge, attitudes and practices related to COVID-19 in the USA. aug: au: Alobuia, Wilson M Dalva-Baird, Nathan P Forrester, Joseph D Bendavid, Eran Bhattacharya, Jay Kebebew, Electron affil: Department of Health Research & Policy , Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA sug: subj: COVID-19 United States Race Factors Health Knowledge Attitude to Health Health Beliefs Human United States Univariate Statistics Multiple Regression Descriptive Statistics Odds Ratio Confidence Intervals Socioeconomic Factors Health Status Data Analysis Software Male Female Adult Middle Age Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Male Female ab: Background Recent reports indicate racial disparities in the rates of infection and mortality from the 2019 novel coronavirus (coronavirus disease 2019 [COVID-19]). The aim of this study was to determine whether disparities exist in the levels of knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAPs) related to COVID-19. Methods We analyzed data from 1216 adults in the March 2020 Kaiser Family Foundation 'Coronavirus Poll' , to determine levels of KAPs across different groups. Univariate and multivariate regression analysis was used to identify predictors of KAPs. Results In contrast to White respondents, Non-White respondents were more likely to have low knowledge (58% versus 30%; P < 0.001) and low attitude scores (52% versus 27%; P < 0.001), but high practice scores (81% versus 59%; P < 0.001). By multivariate regression, White race (odds ratio [OR] 3.06; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.70–5.50), higher level of education (OR 1.80; 95% CI: 1.46–2.23) and higher income (OR 2.06; 95% CI: 1.58–2.70) were associated with high knowledge of COVID-19. Race, sex, education, income, health insurance status and political views were all associated with KAPs. Conclusions Racial and socioeconomic disparity exists in the levels of KAPs related to COVID-19. More work is needed to identify educational tools that tailor to specific racial and socioeconomic groups. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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