A supplemental computer‐assisted intervention programme to prevent early reading difficulties in Spanish learners: A stratified random control trial.

Difficulties in implementing effective instruction for at‐risk students arise from two challenges: the transfer of evidence‐based knowledge and the lack of economic resources. Computer‐assisted programmes offer a suitable solution, providing quality instruction using low‐cost resources. Thirty‐two f...

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Published in:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 37; no. 2; pp. 510 - 521
Main Authors: Giménez, Almudena, Bordoy, Soraya, Sánchez, Auxiliadora, López‐Zamora, Miguel, Sopena, Josep M., Luque, Juan L.
Format: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2021
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2021
      vid: 37
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/jcal.12504
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        atl: A supplemental computer‐assisted intervention programme to prevent early reading difficulties in Spanish learners: A stratified random control trial.
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          Giménez, Almudena
          Bordoy, Soraya
          Sánchez, Auxiliadora
          López‐Zamora, Miguel
          Sopena, Josep M.
          Luque, Juan L.
        affil: Facultad de Psicología y Logopedia, Universidad de Malaga, Campus de Teatinos, Málaga, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Reading Disorders Therapy
          Internet-Based Intervention
          Language Processing
          Program Evaluation
          Human
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Spain
          Male
          Female
          Effect Size
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
      ab: Difficulties in implementing effective instruction for at‐risk students arise from two challenges: the transfer of evidence‐based knowledge and the lack of economic resources. Computer‐assisted programmes offer a suitable solution, providing quality instruction using low‐cost resources. Thirty‐two first‐grade students with early learning difficulties were identified and paired based on at least three of the pre‐intervention reading measures (reading efficiency of monosyllabic and disyllabic items, words, pseudowords and text reading speed). Each pair was assigned to one of two different intervention programmes: a computer‐assisted intervention programme (CAIP) focused on syllables or the programme provided by the Spanish State School Assistance Services (SSAS). Every week, the CAIP participants received in pairs four 15‐min training sessions on syllable decoding plus one 30‐min group comprehension session. The CAIP was delivered by trainee students. The SSAS programme typically consisted of a 1‐hr individual or in small groups sessions per week delivered by trained practitioners. Both programmes were administered for 11 weeks. The CAIP intervention showed better results than the SSAS intervention for both decoding and comprehension, with moderate to large effect sizes. Lay Description: What is already known about this topic: Implementing effective instruction for at‐risk students presents two challenges: evidence‐based knowledge transfer and lack of economic resources.The use of computer‐assisted programmes to provide quality instruction for at‐risk students is not a common practise in the Spanish context. What this paper adds: A comparison between a computer‐assisted instructional programme (CAIP) and a programme provided by the Spanish State School Assistance Services (SSAS).A programme designed to be applied by professionals or non‐professionals with minor guidance.The CAIP intervention showed better results after 11 weeks of application, replicating the positive effects of computer programmes in other languages. Implications for practise and/or policy: Findings showed that computer programmes represent an effective tool for the transfer of scientific knowledge to educational practise with little economic cost, minor teaching training and short time.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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