Affordable but Inaccessible? Contraception Deserts in the US States.

Context: This article focuses on whether, and the extent to which, the resources made available by Title X-the only federal policy aimed specifically at reproductive health care-are equitably accessible. Here, equitable means that barriers to accessing services are lowest for those people who need t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Health Politics, Policy & Law Vol. 46; no. 2; pp. 277 - 305
Autores principales: Kreitzer, Rebecca J., Watts Smith, Candis, Kane, Kellen A., Saunders, Tracee M.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Duke University Press Apr2021
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Context: This article focuses on whether, and the extent to which, the resources made available by Title X-the only federal policy aimed specifically at reproductive health care-are equitably accessible. Here, equitable means that barriers to accessing services are lowest for those people who need them most. Methods: The authors use geographic information systems (GIS) and statistical/spatial analysis (specifically the integrated two-step floating catchment area [I2SFCA] method) to study the spatial and nonspatial accessibility of Title X clinics in 2018. Findings: The authors find that contraception deserts vary across the states, with between 17% and 53% of the state population living in a desert. Furthermore, they find that low-income people and people of color are more likely to live in certain types of contraception deserts. Conclusions: The analyses reveal not only a wide range of sizes and shapes of contraception deserts across the US states but also a range of severity of inequity.