Enhancing Traditional Birth Attendant Training in Guatemala.

BACKGROUND: This article describes the follow-up study to Simulation Learning Among Low Literacy Guatemalan Traditional Birth Attendants , published in the International Journal of Childbirth in 2017. This current study had two purposes: (a) to implement and evaluate the use of enhanced training mod...

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Published in:International Journal of Childbirth Vol. 11; no. 1; pp. 27 - 37
Main Authors: Roberts, Lisa R., Anderson, Barbara A.
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Springer Publishing Company, Inc. 2021
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2021
      vid: 11
      iid: 1
      pid: 8953
      pub: Springer Publishing Company, Inc.
      place: New York, New York
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        149879756
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        10.1891/IJCBIRTH-D-20-00028
        149879756
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        atl: Enhancing Traditional Birth Attendant Training in Guatemala.
      aug:
        au:
          Roberts, Lisa R.
          Anderson, Barbara A.
      sug:
        subj:
          Lay Midwives Education
          Simulations
          Educational Technology
          Learning Methods
          Professional Knowledge Evaluation
          Midwife Attitudes Evaluation
          Program Implementation
          Course Evaluation
          Quality Improvement
          Human
          Guatemala
          Focus Groups
          Pilot Studies
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Content Analysis
          Prenatal Care
          Health Promotion
          Data Analysis Software
          T-Tests
          Descriptive Statistics
          Clinical Competence
          Open-Ended Questionnaires
          Role Playing
          Decision Making, Clinical
          Outcomes of Education
      ab: BACKGROUND: This article describes the follow-up study to Simulation Learning Among Low Literacy Guatemalan Traditional Birth Attendants , published in the International Journal of Childbirth in 2017. This current study had two purposes: (a) to implement and evaluate the use of enhanced training modalities (active-learning strategies and use of technology in a remote area), and (b) to pilot training-of-trainer (ToT) methods. The current study builds upon the previous study in which we conducted and evaluated a simulation-based training among low-literacy Guatemala traditional birth attendants (TBAs). MATERIALS AND METHODS: In the current study, we conducted a focus group with experienced TBAs (n = 8) to elicit concepts and issues important to address in the training. The 60-hour training designed for low-resource settings, was enhanced with active-learning strategies, technology, and ToT modules. We assessed pre–posttest knowledge and attitudes by paper-pencil format, and pre–post skills by demonstration using simulation. RESULTS: Training participants (N = 31) included the eight experienced TBAs from the focus group. Knowledge, skills, and attitudes all improved, with statistical significance achieved in many parameters. Evaluation of the training was positive and enhancement strategies were noted as particularly helpful. Two participants participated in the additional ToT modules and are now collaborating to provide short educational programs to other TBAs in their regions. CONCLUSION: Training enhancement strategies have the potential to increase safe practice among TBAs where skilled birth attendants are lacking. Adding ToT modules enhances sustainability and exemplifies the importance of locally prepared trainers in a time when global interaction is severely limited.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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