Mapping the EU tomato supply chain from farm to fork for greenhouse gas emission mitigation strategies.

Tomato and tomato products are the most consumed vegetables worldwide. However, reduction of their relatively high emission intensity can be a key to mitigating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of the agrifood sector. Using the European Union (EU) and its 28 member states as example, we mapped the mas...

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Publicado en:Journal of Industrial Ecology Vol. 25; no. 2; pp. 377 - 390
Autores principales: Xue, Li, Cao, Zhi, Scherhaufer, Silvia, Östergren, Karin, Cheng, Shengkui, Liu, Gang
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1111/jiec.13080
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        atl: Mapping the EU tomato supply chain from farm to fork for greenhouse gas emission mitigation strategies.
      aug:
        au:
          Xue, Li
          Cao, Zhi
          Scherhaufer, Silvia
          Östergren, Karin
          Cheng, Shengkui
          Liu, Gang
        affil:
          SDU Life Cycle Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, and Environmental Technology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
          Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
          University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences BOKU Vienna, Institute of Waste Management, Vienna, Austria
          RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Food and Agriculture, Gothenburg, Sweden
      su:
        European Union
        Farms
        Greenhouse gas mitigation
        Supply chains
        Greenhouse plants
        Tomatoes
        Process optimization
        Forks
      sug:
        subj:
          Farms
          European Union
          Metal Kitchen Cookware, Utensil, Cutlery, and Flatware (except Precious) Manufacturing
          Cutlery and hand tool manufacturing
          Manifold business forms printing
          Other Vegetable (except Potato) and Melon Farming
          Other Food Crops Grown Under Cover
          Greenhouse gas mitigation
          Supply chains
          Greenhouse plants
          Tomatoes
          Process optimization
          Forks
      keyword:
        energy efficiency
        food waste
        greenhouse gas emission mitigation
        material flow analysis
        resource efficiency
        tomato supply chain
        energy efficiency
        food waste
        greenhouse gas emission mitigation
        material flow analysis
        resource efficiency
        tomato supply chain
      ab: Tomato and tomato products are the most consumed vegetables worldwide. However, reduction of their relatively high emission intensity can be a key to mitigating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of the agrifood sector. Using the European Union (EU) and its 28 member states as example, we mapped the mass flow and analyzed the efficiency of the entire tomato supply chain from farm to fork for the year 2016. We then explored potentials of a full spectrum of GHG emission mitigation strategies ranging from production‐efficiency improvement to process optimization, food‐waste reduction, trade‐pattern change, and diet‐structure change, both individually and in an integrated framework. The results showed that 63% of tomato loss and waste occurred at the processing and consumption stages (over half in Italy and Spain), and 54% of GHG emissions were from production (notably greenhouse based). Although the reduction of tomato products consumption (considered as the substitution by other vegetables) presented the highest potential of emissions reduction, reducing retailing and consumption waste were found to have great effect on GHG emissions reduction as well for all EU member states, especially for United Kingdom and Germany. The combined effects of different mitigation strategies with high levels of change could reduce GHG emissions by 39% compared to the current level.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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