PLANTING THE SEED FOR SOUND CHANGE: EVIDENCE FROM REAL-TIME MRI OF VELUM KINEMATICS IN GERMAN.

Velum movement signals generated from real-time magnetic resonance imaging videos of thirty-five German speakers were used to investigate the physiological conditions that might promote sound change involving the development of contrastive vowel nasality. The results suggest that, in comparison to w...

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Publicado en:Language Vol. 97; no. 2; pp. 333 - 365
Autores principales: CARIGNAN, CHRISTOPHER, CORETTA, STEFANO, FRAHM, JENS, HARRINGTON, JONATHAN, HOOLE, PHIL, JOSEPH, ARUN, KUNAY, ESTHER, VOIT, DIRK
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Cambridge University Press Jun2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2021
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        10.1353/lan.2021.0020
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        atl: PLANTING THE SEED FOR SOUND CHANGE: EVIDENCE FROM REAL-TIME MRI OF VELUM KINEMATICS IN GERMAN.
      aug:
        au:
          CARIGNAN, CHRISTOPHER
          CORETTA, STEFANO
          FRAHM, JENS
          HARRINGTON, JONATHAN
          HOOLE, PHIL
          JOSEPH, ARUN
          KUNAY, ESTHER
          VOIT, DIRK
        affil:
          University College London
          Ludwig Maximilians Universität Munich
          Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry
      su:
        Magnetic resonance imaging
        Real-time computing
        Vowels
        Nasality (Phonetics)
        Kinematics
        German language
      sug:
        subj:
          Magnetic resonance imaging
          Real-time computing
          Vowels
          Nasality (Phonetics)
          Kinematics
          German language
      keyword:
        actuation
        German
        real-time MRI
        sound change
        speech gestures
        vowel nasalization
      ab: Velum movement signals generated from real-time magnetic resonance imaging videos of thirty-five German speakers were used to investigate the physiological conditions that might promote sound change involving the development of contrastive vowel nasality. The results suggest that, in comparison to when a nasal consonant precedes a voiced obstruent, the velum gesture associated with a nasal consonant preceding a voiceless obstruent undergoes gestural rescaling and temporal rephasing. This further suggests that the diachronic development of contrastive vowel nasality comprises two stages: the first stage involves gestural shortening and realignment, while the second stage involves a trading relationship between source and effect.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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          year: 2021
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