An interaction analysis model to study knowledge construction in interprofessional education: proof of concept.

A goal of interprofessional clinical learning experiences is to facilitate learning through co-construction of knowledge in support of patient care. Yet, little is known about knowledge construction processes among health professions students working together to care for patients. Understanding know...

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Publicado en:Journal of Interprofessional Care Vol. 35; no. 5; pp. 736 - 744
Autores principales: Floren, Leslie Carstensen, ten Cate, Olle, Irby, David M., O'Brien, Bridget C.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep-Oct2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep-Oct2021
      vid: 35
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/13561820.2020.1797653
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        atl: An interaction analysis model to study knowledge construction in interprofessional education: proof of concept.
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        au:
          Floren, Leslie Carstensen
          ten Cate, Olle
          Irby, David M.
          O'Brien, Bridget C.
        affil: School of Pharmacy, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Education, Interdisciplinary
          Students, Health Occupations
          Education, Clinical
          Learning Methods
          Student Knowledge Evaluation
          Models, Educational
          Human
          Learning Environment, Clinical
          Student Experiences
          Student Placement
      ab: A goal of interprofessional clinical learning experiences is to facilitate learning through co-construction of knowledge in support of patient care. Yet, little is known about knowledge construction processes among health professions students working together to care for patients. Understanding knowledge construction processes can guide health professions educators in the design of interventions to support knowledge construction and high-quality learning in clinical placements. In this article, we describe findings from a proof of concept study that explores the feasibility and utility of using Gunawardena's Interaction Analysis Model (IAM) to evaluate health professions students' knowledge construction processes in clinical placements. The IAM has been used to study knowledge construction processes in computer-supported collaborative learning environments, but not in interprofessional education. The IAM describes five phases of knowledge construction – sharing/comparing; exploring dissonance; co-constructing meaning; testing; coming to agreement/applying co-constructed knowledge – each representing a progressively higher-level learning process. Application of the IAM to learner dialogue proved labor-intensive but feasible and useful as a research tool to characterize learners' knowledge construction behaviors. Our findings suggest that the IAM warrants further study and may offer a framework to guide the design of clinical placements and analysis of interprofessional learning behaviors.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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