Making Merit Work at the Entrance to the Engineering Workforce: Examining Women's Experiences and Variations by Race/Ethnicity.

This study utilizes interviews from 22 young female engineers from diverse racial/ethnic backgrounds as they first entered the White and male-dominated engineering labor force with the goal of examining: (1) how these women endorsed a gender-blind frame that characterizes their workplaces as fundame...

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Publicado en:Sex Roles Vol. 85; no. 7/8; pp. 422 - 440
Autores principales: Doerr, Katherine, Riegle-Crumb, Catherine, Russo-Tait, Tatiane, Takasaki, Kara, Sassler, Sharon, Levitte, Yael
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2021
      vid: 85
      iid: 7/8
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s11199-021-01233-6
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        atl: Making Merit Work at the Entrance to the Engineering Workforce: Examining Women's Experiences and Variations by Race/Ethnicity.
      aug:
        au:
          Doerr, Katherine
          Riegle-Crumb, Catherine
          Russo-Tait, Tatiane
          Takasaki, Kara
          Sassler, Sharon
          Levitte, Yael
        affil:
          Department of Curriculum and Instruction, STEM Education, University of Texas At Austin, 1912 Speedway, Stop D5000, 78712, Austin, Texas, USA
          Department of Sociology, University of Texas At Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
          Department of Policy Analysis and Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA
          Associate Vice Provost for Faculty Development and Diversity, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA
      su:
        Meritocracy
        Work environment
        Race & society
        Ethnicity & society
        Sexism
        Women engineers
        STEM occupations
      sug:
        subj:
          Meritocracy
          Work environment
          Race & society
          Ethnicity & society
          Sexism
          Women engineers
          STEM occupations
      keyword:
        Early career
        Engineers
        Ethnicity
        Gender
        Intersectionality
        Race
        Early career
        Engineers
        Ethnicity
        Gender
        Intersectionality
        Race
      ab: This study utilizes interviews from 22 young female engineers from diverse racial/ethnic backgrounds as they first entered the White and male-dominated engineering labor force with the goal of examining: (1) how these women endorsed a gender-blind frame that characterizes their workplaces as fundamentally meritocratic, and alternatively, (2) how they named gender as relevant or salient to experiences and interactions at work. Drawing on the insights of intersectional scholars to answer the previous questions, the study calls attention to how the invocation of these frames differed for women of color compared to their majority White female peers. Results revealed that most respondents strongly endorsed the idea that engineering workplaces are meritocratic and that their gender is not relevant. However, there is also evidence of racial divergence in the themes expressed. For example, some White women expressed a narrative contradictory to meritocracy, discussing their workplaces as like family, while in contrast, women of color often expressed uncomfortable experiences of standing out. Overall, the results suggest that female engineers' tendency to disavow, either explicitly or implicitly, that discrimination and bias occurs in their workplaces, likely contributes to continued gender and racial inequality; subsequently, programs and interventions to facilitate awareness of inequality are critically needed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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