Transarterial embolisation is associated with improved survival in patients with pelvic fracture: propensity score matching analyses.

Introduction: Transarterial embolisation (TAE) is an effective intervention for management of arterial haemorrhage associated with pelvic fracture. However, its effects on survival and clinical outcomes are unclear. Methods: Trauma patients with survival data between November 2015 and December 2019...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:European Journal of Trauma & Emergency Surgery Vol. 47; no. 6; pp. 1661 - 1670
Autores principales: Kim, Hohyun, Jeon, Chang Ho, Kim, Jae Hun, Sun, Hyun-Woo, Ryu, Dongyeon, Lee, Kang Ho, Park, Chan Ik, Jang, Jae Hoon, Park, Sung Jin, Yeom, Seok Ran
Formato: algorithm research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Introduction: Transarterial embolisation (TAE) is an effective intervention for management of arterial haemorrhage associated with pelvic fracture. However, its effects on survival and clinical outcomes are unclear. Methods: Trauma patients with survival data between November 2015 and December 2019 were identified using a trauma database. Patients were divided between TAE and non-TAE groups, and a propensity score was developed using multivariate logistic regression. Survival at 28 days was compared between the groups after propensity score matching. Results: Among 881 patients included in this study, 308 (35.0%) were treated with TAE. After propensity score matching, 130 pairs were selected. Survival at 28 days was significantly higher among patients treated with TAE than among those treated without TAE [122 (93.9%) vs. 112 (86.2%); odds ratio = 2.45; 95% CI 1.02–5.86; p = 0.039]. Conclusions: TAE use was associated with improved survival at 28 days in patients with pelvic fracture and should therefore be considered in the management of severely injured patients with pelvic fracture.