Transarterial embolisation is associated with improved survival in patients with pelvic fracture: propensity score matching analyses.

Introduction: Transarterial embolisation (TAE) is an effective intervention for management of arterial haemorrhage associated with pelvic fracture. However, its effects on survival and clinical outcomes are unclear. Methods: Trauma patients with survival data between November 2015 and December 2019...

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Published in:European Journal of Trauma & Emergency Surgery Vol. 47; no. 6; pp. 1661 - 1670
Main Authors: Kim, Hohyun, Jeon, Chang Ho, Kim, Jae Hun, Sun, Hyun-Woo, Ryu, Dongyeon, Lee, Kang Ho, Park, Chan Ik, Jang, Jae Hoon, Park, Sung Jin, Yeom, Seok Ran
Format: algorithm research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Dec2021
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2021
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00068-020-01497-9
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        atl: Transarterial embolisation is associated with improved survival in patients with pelvic fracture: propensity score matching analyses.
      aug:
        au:
          Kim, Hohyun
          Jeon, Chang Ho
          Kim, Jae Hun
          Sun, Hyun-Woo
          Ryu, Dongyeon
          Lee, Kang Ho
          Park, Chan Ik
          Jang, Jae Hoon
          Park, Sung Jin
          Yeom, Seok Ran
        affil: Department of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, Pusan National University Hospital, 179 Gudeok-Ro, Seo-Gu, 602-739, Busan, Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Pelvic Fractures Complications
          Pelvic Fractures Prognosis
          Hemorrhage Surgery
          Embolization, Therapeutic Methods
          Treatment Outcomes Evaluation
          Human
          Emergency Patients
          Comparative Studies
          Registries, Trauma
          Multiple Logistic Regression
          Survival Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
      ab: Introduction: Transarterial embolisation (TAE) is an effective intervention for management of arterial haemorrhage associated with pelvic fracture. However, its effects on survival and clinical outcomes are unclear. Methods: Trauma patients with survival data between November 2015 and December 2019 were identified using a trauma database. Patients were divided between TAE and non-TAE groups, and a propensity score was developed using multivariate logistic regression. Survival at 28 days was compared between the groups after propensity score matching. Results: Among 881 patients included in this study, 308 (35.0%) were treated with TAE. After propensity score matching, 130 pairs were selected. Survival at 28 days was significantly higher among patients treated with TAE than among those treated without TAE [122 (93.9%) vs. 112 (86.2%); odds ratio = 2.45; 95% CI 1.02–5.86; p = 0.039]. Conclusions: TAE use was associated with improved survival at 28 days in patients with pelvic fracture and should therefore be considered in the management of severely injured patients with pelvic fracture.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        algorithm
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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