The role of age and timing in bilingual assessment: non-word repetition, subject-verb agreement and case marking in L1 and eL2 children with and without SLI.

Diagnostics in bilingual children is challenging, due to an overlap of production patterns in typically developing (TD) bilingual children and monolingual children with specific language impairment (SLI). To screen bilingual children effectively, the Language Impairment Testing in Multilingual Setti...

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Publicado en:Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Vol. 36; no. 1; pp. 54 - 75
Autor principal: Scherger, Anna-Lena
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The role of age and timing in bilingual assessment: non-word repetition, subject-verb agreement and case marking in L1 and eL2 children with and without SLI.
      aug:
        au: Scherger, Anna-Lena
        affil: Institute for German Language and Literature, University of Hildesheim, Hildesheim, Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Multilingualism
          Age Factors
          Time Factors
          Specific Language Impairment
          Language Tests
          Language Development
          Language Processing
          Speech Acoustics
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Health Screening
          Confidence Intervals
          Odds Ratio
          Grammar
          Germany
          Male
          Female
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Siblings
          Logistic Regression
          ROC Curve
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Descriptive Statistics
          Human
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Diagnostics in bilingual children is challenging, due to an overlap of production patterns in typically developing (TD) bilingual children and monolingual children with specific language impairment (SLI). To screen bilingual children effectively, the Language Impairment Testing in Multilingual Settings (LITMUS) tools were developed in an international project. The present study tests three of these tools for their suitability and diagnostic accuracy for early second language learners (eL2) of German, aged six to eight years. The study focuses on the timing in first language (L1) TD acquisition, investigating early and late acquisition phenomena of the morphosyntactic domain (subject-verb agreement [SVA], and case marking), combined with a non-word repetition (NWR) task targeting phonological complexity. The study aims at evaluating these three LITMUS-tools regarding their diagnostic accuracy, compared to a standardised assessment tool (LiSe-DaZ). To this end, forty-two children were tested using the LITMUS-tools, namely, contrastive case marking (CCM), supplemented by an elicitation task for the prepositional case, SVA and NWR. Four groups of children participated: eL2 children with SLI (mean age 7;6, mean age of onset 3;1), eL2 children with TD (mean age 7;10, mean age of onset 2;11), L1 TD children (mean age 7;3) and L1 SLI children (mean age 7;2). Results show NWR and SVA as suitable markers and the LITMUS-tools as suitable screenings. Conversely, CCM does not disentangle SLI from TD in the investigated bilingual population by this age.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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