A comparison of column agglutination and solid phase red cell adherence technologies for red cell antibody detection.

Pre-transfusion testing to determine patient blood group profiles and detect clinically significant antibodies is critical for transfusion. However, there is no single method for detecting red cell antibodies that all laboratories use in Australia. This study compared four widely used methods to ide...

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Publicado en:Australian Journal of Medical Science Vol. 42; no. 4; pp. 115 - 121
Autores principales: Daniel, Nora, Finch, Susan, Vanniasinkam, Thiru
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Australian Institute of Medical Scientists Nov2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2021
      vid: 42
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      pub: Australian Institute of Medical Scientists
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        atl: A comparison of column agglutination and solid phase red cell adherence technologies for red cell antibody detection.
      aug:
        au:
          Daniel, Nora
          Finch, Susan
          Vanniasinkam, Thiru
        affil: Path West Pathology, Department of Haematology, Transfusion Medicine Laboratory, Western Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Agglutination Tests Methods
          Erythrocytes Analysis
          Technology, Medical
          Transfusion Medicine
          Antibodies Analysis
          Histocompatibility Testing Methods
          Human
          Immunoassay Methods
          Comparative Studies
      ab: Pre-transfusion testing to determine patient blood group profiles and detect clinically significant antibodies is critical for transfusion. However, there is no single method for detecting red cell antibodies that all laboratories use in Australia. This study compared four widely used methods to identify the most sensitive and accurate platform. Previously tested, 50 negative and 48 positive stored samples were used in this study. Samples were analysed for the presence of various red cell antibodies using the Ortho glass bead, BioRad gel, Grifols gel column agglutination technologies (CAT) and Immucor Echo Solid Phase Red Cell adherence assay (SPRCA). Results from all platforms were comparable (tetrachoric correlation co-efficient > 95%). There were a few samples with low titre antibodies that could not be detected by all platforms. The results of this study demonstrate that all four platforms perform equally well, however multi centre studies would be useful to further evaluate these technologies, and to compare protocols in various laboratories.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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