Promoting psychological integration within culturally diverse school classes: a motivational climate intervention in the physical education context.

Securing long-lasting positive intergroup relations is of high priority in the multi-cultural European Union. Developing and promoting integration within the school context is a matter of interest to both researchers and practitioners. This study investigated the effects of a mastery-oriented motiva...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Vol. 20; no. 6; pp. 1651 - 1668
Autores principales: Elbe, A.-M., Sanchez, X., Otten, S., Dankers, S.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Nov2022
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2022
      vid: 20
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        160114403
        10.1080/1612197X.2021.2003418
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        atl: Promoting psychological integration within culturally diverse school classes: a motivational climate intervention in the physical education context.
      aug:
        au:
          Elbe, A.-M.
          Sanchez, X.
          Otten, S.
          Dankers, S.
        affil:
          Faculty of Sport Science, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany
          Centre of Research on Welfare, Health and Sport, Halmstad University, Halmstad, Sweden
          Department of Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
      su:
        European Union
        Motivation (Psychology)
        Class differences
        Cultural pluralism
        Inclusive education
        Intergroup relations
        Physical education
      sug:
        subj:
          Motivation (Psychology)
          Class differences
          Cultural pluralism
          Inclusive education
          Intergroup relations
          European Union
          Sports and Recreation Instruction
          Physical education
      keyword:
        Cultural diversity
        identification
        inclusion
        performance climate
        TARGET
        Cultural diversity
        identification
        inclusion
        performance climate
        TARGET
      ab: Securing long-lasting positive intergroup relations is of high priority in the multi-cultural European Union. Developing and promoting integration within the school context is a matter of interest to both researchers and practitioners. This study investigated the effects of a mastery-oriented motivational climate intervention using the TARGET framework on students' psychological integration (identification with, and inclusion in physical education [PE] class), in culturally diverse school classes. The intervention was conducted using a quasi-experimental design in 7th to 9th graders over 18 weeks. Two school classes were assigned to an intervention group (n = 38) and three school classes received regular PE instruction. The intervention group was compared with a control group (n = 56). Results indicated a positive effect of the intervention on students' feelings of inclusion in PE class in the intervention condition compared to the control condition. Mediation analysis revealed that this effect operated through decreased performance climate perceptions. Our findings suggest that such an intervention using the TARGET framework may affect students' feelings of inclusion within the PE class through differences in performance climate perceptions. Findings highlight the importance of perceived motivational climate in PE for students' psychological integration in culturally diverse PE settings and suggest the effectiveness of a motivational climate intervention.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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