The Association Between Perceived Discriminatory Climate in School and Student Performance in Math and Reading: A Cross-National Analysis Using PISA 2018.

The negative consequences of perceived ethnic discrimination on adolescent adjustment are well documented. Less is known, however, about the consequences of discriminatory climates in school, beyond the individual experiences of discrimination. This study investigated whether a perceived discriminat...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 52; no. 3; pp. 619 - 637
Autores principales: Baysu, Gülseli, Agirdag, Orhan, De Leersnyder, Jozefien
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=161549633&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 161549633
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00472891
        JYA
      jtl: Journal of Youth & Adolescence
      issn: 00472891
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Mar2023
      vid: 52
      iid: 3
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
    artinfo:
      ui:
        161549633
        10.1007/s10964-022-01712-3
      ppf: 619
      ppct: 18
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 917KB
      tig:
        atl: The Association Between Perceived Discriminatory Climate in School and Student Performance in Math and Reading: A Cross-National Analysis Using PISA 2018.
      aug:
        au:
          Baysu, Gülseli
          Agirdag, Orhan
          De Leersnyder, Jozefien
        affil:
          Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, UK
          University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
      su:
        School environment
        Minorities
        Discrimination (Sociology)
        Academic achievement
        Experience
        Students
        Schools
        Student attitudes
        Empirical research
        Reading
        Mathematics
      sug:
        subj:
          School environment
          Minorities
          Discrimination (Sociology)
          Academic achievement
          Experience
          Students
          Schools
          Student attitudes
          Empirical research
          Reading
          All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction
          Elementary and Secondary Schools
          Mathematics
      keyword:
        Achievement
        Discrimination
        Ethnic minority
        PISA 2018
        School climate
        Achievement
        Discrimination
        Ethnic minority
        PISA 2018
        School climate
      ab: The negative consequences of perceived ethnic discrimination on adolescent adjustment are well documented. Less is known, however, about the consequences of discriminatory climates in school, beyond the individual experiences of discrimination. This study investigated whether a perceived discriminatory climate in school is associated with lower academic performance across adolescents from ethnic minority and majority groups, and which psychological mechanisms may account for this link. Using the 2018 Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) data, the participants were 445,534 adolescents (aged 15–16, 50% girls) in 16,002 schools across 60 countries. In almost all countries, a discriminatory climate—i.e., student perceptions of teachers' discriminatory beliefs and behaviors in school—was associated with lower math and reading scores across all pupils, although minorities perceived a more discriminatory climate. Lower school belonging and lower values attributed to learning partially mediated these associations. The findings demonstrate that schools' ethnic and racial climates predict standardized academic performance across schools and countries among pupils from both ethnic majority and minority groups.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N