Frequency of word usage by Hebrew preschoolers: implications for AAC core vocabulary.

This study's goal was to inform the selection of the most frequently used words to serve as a reference for core vocabulary selection for Hebrew-speaking children who require AAC. The paper describes the vocabulary used by 12 Hebrew-speaking preschool children with typical development in two differe...

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Publicado en:AAC: Augmentative & Alternative Communication Vol. 39; no. 2; pp. 123 - 135
Autores principales: Savaldi-Harussi, Gat, Uziel, Sigal
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jun2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2023
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/07434618.2023.2210671
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        atl: Frequency of word usage by Hebrew preschoolers: implications for AAC core vocabulary.
      aug:
        au:
          Savaldi-Harussi, Gat
          Uziel, Sigal
        affil: Department of Communication Disorders, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel
      sug:
        subj:
          Alternative and Augmentative Communication
          Vocabulary
          Language Processing
          Semantics
          Child, Preschool
          Language Development
          Word Lists
          Human
          Jews
          Peer Group
          Conversation
          Communication
          Descriptive Statistics
          Quantitative Studies
          Descriptive Research
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: This study's goal was to inform the selection of the most frequently used words to serve as a reference for core vocabulary selection for Hebrew-speaking children who require AAC. The paper describes the vocabulary used by 12 Hebrew-speaking preschool children with typical development in two different conditions: peer talk, and peer talk with adult mediation. Language samples were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using the CHILDES (Child Language Data Exchange System) tools to identify the most frequently used words. The top 200 lexemes (all variations of a single word) in the peer talk and adult-mediated peer talk conditions accounted for 87.15% (n = 5008 tokens) and 86.4% (n = 5331 tokens) of the total tokens produced in each language sample (n = 5746, n = 6168), respectively. A substantially overlapping vocabulary of 337 lexemes accounted for up to 87% (n = 10411) of the tokens produced in the composite list (n = 11914). The results indicate that a relatively small set of words represent a large proportion of the words used by the preschoolers across two different conditions. General versus language-specific implications for core vocabulary selection for children in need of AAC devices are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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