The effects of acute yoga practice on heart rate and heart rate variability responses to mental stress.

Yoga has been shown to reduce stress and to provide health benefits for a number of stress-related disorders. However, the effects and mechanism of an acute bout of yoga practice on relieving stress remain unclear. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of a single bout of yoga on heart rat...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Vol. 21; no. 4; pp. 660 - 673
Autores principales: Chu, I.-Hua, Lin, Yuh-Jen, Wu, Wen-Lan, Yu, Tzu-Cheng, Lin, I.-Mei, Chang, Yu-Kai
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2023
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/1612197X.2022.2084762
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        atl: The effects of acute yoga practice on heart rate and heart rate variability responses to mental stress.
      aug:
        au:
          Chu, I.-Hua
          Lin, Yuh-Jen
          Wu, Wen-Lan
          Yu, Tzu-Cheng
          Lin, I.-Mei
          Chang, Yu-Kai
        affil:
          Department of Sports Medicine
          Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
          Ph.D. Program in Biomedical Engineering, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
          Department of Psychology, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
          Department of Physical Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan
      su:
        Psychological stress
        Yoga
        Heart beat
        Mental arithmetic
      sug:
        subj:
          Psychological stress
          Yoga
          Heart beat
          Mental arithmetic
      keyword:
        cardiac autonomic function
        mental stress
        stress response
        cardiac autonomic function
        mental stress
        stress response
      ab: Yoga has been shown to reduce stress and to provide health benefits for a number of stress-related disorders. However, the effects and mechanism of an acute bout of yoga practice on relieving stress remain unclear. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of a single bout of yoga on heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV) response to and recovery from mental stress. This study was conducted with a randomised, counterbalanced, crossover design. A total of 44 participants (mean age 24.58 ± 3.84) completed two conditions (yoga and video watching (VW)) in a randomly assigned order. After each condition, participants underwent a Stroop task and mental arithmetic task. HR and HRV, measured via electrocardiogram, were recorded and analyzed at rest, during each condition, and during the stress and recovery periods. HR was significantly lower during the yoga condition as compared to that during the VW condition. There was no significant difference in HRV observed between the conditions. During both mental stress and recovery periods, there was no significant difference in HR or HRV responses between the yoga and VW conditions. These findings suggested that an acute bout of yoga practice was not superior to quiet sitting in reducing HR and HRV reactivity to and recovery from mental stress. Future studies may consider investigating individuals with exaggerated cardiovascular reactivity to further examine the potential reactivity-lowering effect of yoga.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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