Influence of Modified Instructions on Locomotion Subtest Scores Using the Peabody Developmental Motor Scales, Second Edition.

Purpose: The current study assessed whether changes in verbal and visual cues used to clarify requirements of the task would result in significant score differences on the Locomotion subtest of the Peabody Developmental Motor Scales, Second Edition (PDMS-2), in children aged 2.5 to 5 years. Methods:...

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Publicado en:Pediatric Physical Therapy Vol. 35; no. 3; pp. 339 - 346
Autores principales: Fay, Deanne, Schubbe, Emily, Albrecht, Andy
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Jul2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2023
      vid: 35
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        10.1097/PEP.0000000000001017
        164683498
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        atl: Influence of Modified Instructions on Locomotion Subtest Scores Using the Peabody Developmental Motor Scales, Second Edition.
      aug:
        au:
          Fay, Deanne
          Schubbe, Emily
          Albrecht, Andy
        affil: A.T. Still University (Dr Fay), Mesa, Arizona
      sug:
        subj:
          Locomotion Evaluation
          Scales Evaluation
          Motivation Methods
          Verbal Behavior
          Vision
          Cues
          Task Performance and Analysis In Infancy and Childhood
          Human
          Child, Preschool
          Child Behavior
          Behavioral Changes
          Child Development
          Motor Skills
          Quasi-Experimental Studies
          Stratified Random Sample
          Male
          Female
          Descriptive Statistics
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: The current study assessed whether changes in verbal and visual cues used to clarify requirements of the task would result in significant score differences on the Locomotion subtest of the Peabody Developmental Motor Scales, Second Edition (PDMS-2), in children aged 2.5 to 5 years. Methods: The Locomotion subtest of the PDMS-2 was administered twice, 2 to 10 days apart, to 37 children. Age-matched and gender-matched groups received instructions in both standardized and modified formats, where order depended on group assignment. Results: Instruction type resulted in a significant change in Locomotion scores with a medium effect size and no significant interactions between instruction type and age or between instruction type and test order. Conclusions: Findings suggest instruction modifications using altered verbal and visual cues change PDMS-2 Locomotion subtest scores in children with typical development. These results support previous literature indicating that normative scores should not be reported if modifications were used during testing.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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