Effects of resistant starch on glycemic response, postprandial lipemia and appetite in subjects with type 2 diabetes.

Purpose: Resistant starch (RS) content has exhibited beneficial effects on glycemic control; however, few studies have investigated the effects of this substance on postprandial responses and appetite in subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Here, we aimed to examine the effects of RS from two source...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Nutrition Vol. 62; no. 5; pp. 2269 - 2279
Autores principales: García-Vázquez, Carlos, Ble-Castillo, Jorge L., Arias-Córdova, Yolanda, Ramos-García, Meztli, Olvera-Hernández, Viridiana, Guzmán-Priego, Crystell G., Martínez-López, Mirian C., Jiménez-Domínguez, Guadalupe, Hernández-Becerra, Josafat A.
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2023
      vid: 62
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00394-023-03154-4
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        atl: Effects of resistant starch on glycemic response, postprandial lipemia and appetite in subjects with type 2 diabetes.
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        au:
          García-Vázquez, Carlos
          Ble-Castillo, Jorge L.
          Arias-Córdova, Yolanda
          Ramos-García, Meztli
          Olvera-Hernández, Viridiana
          Guzmán-Priego, Crystell G.
          Martínez-López, Mirian C.
          Jiménez-Domínguez, Guadalupe
          Hernández-Becerra, Josafat A.
        affil: Centro de Investigación, División Académica de Ciencias de la Salud (DACS), Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco (UJAT), Villahermosa, Tabasco, Mexico
      sug:
        subj:
          Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Diet Therapy
          Resistant Starch Pharmacodynamics
          Glycemic Control
          Postprandial Period
          Hyperlipidemia
          Appetite
          Diabetic Patients
          Resistant Starch Therapeutic Use
          Funding Source
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Meals
          Glucose Tolerance Test
          Visual Analog Scaling
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Dietary Supplements
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: Resistant starch (RS) content has exhibited beneficial effects on glycemic control; however, few studies have investigated the effects of this substance on postprandial responses and appetite in subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Here, we aimed to examine the effects of RS from two sources on glycemic response (GR), postprandial lipemia, and appetite in subjects with T2D. Methods: In a randomized and crossover study, 17 subjects with T2D consumed native banana starch (NBS), high-amylose maize starch (HMS) or digestible maize starch (DMS) for 4 days. On day 5, a 6-h oral meal tolerance test (MTT) was performed to evaluate glycemic and insulinemic responses as well as postprandial lipemia. Besides, subjective appetite assessment was measured using a visual analogue scale. Results: NBS induced a reduction on fasting glycemia, glycemia peak and insulinemic response during MTT. However, no modifications on postprandial lipemia were observed after RS treatments. Both NBS and HMS reduced hunger and increased satiety. Conclusion: NBS supplementation induced more beneficial effects on glycemic metabolism than HMS even when all interventions were matched for digestible starch content. RS intake did not modify postprandial lipemia, however, positively affected subjective appetite rates. Trial registration: This trial was retrospectively registered at www.anzctr.org.au (ACTRN12621001382864) on October 11, 2021.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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