Evaluation of Quality of Life and Self Efficacy Perception in Chronic Diseases.

Background: Chronic diseases with high prevalence and mortality rates negatively affect individuals' quality of life and perceptions of self-efficacy. Aim: The study aimed to evaluate the perceptions of self-efficacy and quality of life in individuals with chronic diseases and determine their needs....

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:International Journal of Caring Sciences Vol. 16; no. 2; pp. 771 - 787
Autores principales: Akten, Ilknur Metin, Akin, Semiha, Ozdemir, Ozlem, Avcioglu, Zeynep, Yasar, Neslisah
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: International Journal of Caring Sciences May-Aug2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=172270404&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 172270404
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        17915201
        B92O
      jtl: International Journal of Caring Sciences
      issn: 17915201
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: May-Aug2023
      vid: 16
      iid: 2
      pid: 64496
      pub: International Journal of Caring Sciences
    artinfo:
      ui:
        172270404
        172270404
        172270404
        172270404
      ppf: 771
      ppct: 16
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Evaluation of Quality of Life and Self Efficacy Perception in Chronic Diseases.
      aug:
        au:
          Akten, Ilknur Metin
          Akin, Semiha
          Ozdemir, Ozlem
          Avcioglu, Zeynep
          Yasar, Neslisah
        affil: Assistant Professor, University of Kirklareli, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Merkez-Kırklareli, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Quality of Life Evaluation
          Self-Efficacy
          Chronic Disease
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Descriptive Research
          Scales
          Stress Management
          Coefficient alpha
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          T-Tests
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Community Role
          Mental Health
          Emotional Regulation
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Chronic diseases with high prevalence and mortality rates negatively affect individuals' quality of life and perceptions of self-efficacy. Aim: The study aimed to evaluate the perceptions of self-efficacy and quality of life in individuals with chronic diseases and determine their needs. Method: This study was descriptive research. The research was conducted in the internal medicine, neurology, chest diseases, and cardiology clinics of two state hospitals. The research sample consisted of 130 patients.Data tools were the Patient Information Survey, the Strategies Used by Patients to Promote Health scale, and the SF-36 Quality of Life Scale. Results: The patients were male (53.8%), and 45.4% were older than 70. The Stress Reduction subscale of the selfefficacy scale score was 29.95 ± 11.99, the Making Decision subscale score was 8.90 ± 3.62, and the Positive Attitude subscale score was 49.73 ± 18.92. The self-efficacy scale score was 88.58 ± 33.80. Perception of selfefficacy was moderate in individuals with chronic disease. Physical Role, General Health, and Bodily Pain subdimensions were the most negatively affected. Physical Functioning, Social Functioning, and Energy dimensions were moderately affected. Analysis revealed a positive correlation between self-efficacy scale total scores and SF-36 Quality of Life Scale scores (r = 0.45-0.99, p = 0.000). Conclusions: Individuals with chronic diseases need support in managing physical problems, activities of daily living, and coping with symptoms. In addition, to improve the quality of life, it is recommended to determine stressors and provide counseling on stress management.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N