The Benefits and Reasons of Student-Centered Classrooms: From Psychological Perspective.

Objective: It is reported that students who are highly motivated, confident, and having enjoyment in student-centered communicative English class can expect higher TOEIC IP scores. In response to the finding, the reasons why this is the case are explored in this study. Design: A qualitative essay-ba...

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Publicado en:International Medical Journal Vol. 30; no. 5; pp. 251 - 255
Autor principal: Takako Inada
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Japan International Cultural Exchange Foundation Oct2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2023
      vid: 30
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      pub: Japan International Cultural Exchange Foundation
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        atl: The Benefits and Reasons of Student-Centered Classrooms: From Psychological Perspective.
      aug:
        au: Takako Inada
        affil: Japan University of Health Sciences, 1961-2 Satte, Satte-shi, Saitama 340-0113, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Learning Environment
          English as a Second Language Education
          Students, College Psychosocial Factors
          Communication Methods
          Teaching Methods
          Academic Achievement
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Japanese Persons
          Japan
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Qualitative Studies
          Colleges and Universities
          Writing
          Student Attitudes
          Motivation
          Collaboration
          Peer Group
          Confidence
          Happiness
          Autonomy
          Communication Skills
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: It is reported that students who are highly motivated, confident, and having enjoyment in student-centered communicative English class can expect higher TOEIC IP scores. In response to the finding, the reasons why this is the case are explored in this study. Design: A qualitative essay-based study was conducted in four classes at a Japanese university. Methods: The EFL 108 freshmen were taught in English in a student-centered, communication-oriented class which includes how to write an essay. Students were required to write an in-class essay on the last day of the course. The essay title was how the students felt about the student-centered class. Results: Many students noted that student-centered classes are good for students who are autonomous, motivated, and like to collaborate with classmates. This seemed to increase their motivation, confidence, and enjoyment in class. On the other hand, it was not suitable for students who lacked motivation and autonomy because it required them to prepare for class. There seemed to be individual differences in preference for this form of instruction. Conclusion: The results of this qualitative study showed that students who favorably accept the student-centered language learning system enjoy studying in pairs/groups with their classmates, are highly motivated, and are autonomous. This result proved to support the quantitative study result. However, individual differences in preferred learning styles made it difficult to tailor lessons to all students. Therefore, teachers' efforts to create a constructive learning environment are required and some advice is presented.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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