Transform the world or adapt the student: discursive shifts in the constructions of teachers' roles and pedagogy in the Russian Federation.

Drawing on the analysis of discursive shifts in the constructions of teachers' roles during the twentieth century in the Russian Federation, this paper argues that pedagogy becomes redefined based on the political elites' vision for the society's future. During the Soviet era, teachers were expected...

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Publicado en:Paedagogica Historica Vol. 59; no. 6; pp. 1249 - 1269
Autor principal: Aydarova, Elena
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2023
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Transform the world or adapt the student: discursive shifts in the constructions of teachers' roles and pedagogy in the Russian Federation.
      aug:
        au: Aydarova, Elena
        affil: Department of Educational Foundations, Leadership, and Technology, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA
      su:
        Teacher role
        Social reproduction
        Social control
        Social role
        Social change
        Social forces
        Technocracy
        Russia
      sug:
        subj:
          Russia
          Teacher role
          Social reproduction
          Social control
          Social role
          Social change
          Social forces
          Technocracy
      keyword:
        neoliberalism
        Pedagogy
        production of inequality
        social control
        social transformation
        technocracy
      ab: Drawing on the analysis of discursive shifts in the constructions of teachers' roles during the twentieth century in the Russian Federation, this paper argues that pedagogy becomes redefined based on the political elites' vision for the society's future. During the Soviet era, teachers were expected to play a key role in social transformation. In order to transform the world, they were expected to deploy humanistic pedagogy to help all students realise their potential. During the post-Soviet era, this vision was abandoned. As teachers were expected to fulfil the function of social control, they were called to adopt technocratic pedagogy that comprised principles of psychologisation, individualisation, pathologisation, and depoliticisation. Psychologisation of teachers' roles and pathologisation of diversity became deployed to "adapt students to the world" by addressing problems within students rather than in the society. The significance of this paper lies in demonstrating connections between shifting discourses of teachers' roles, pedagogy, and pursuit of social transformation or conservative social change.
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    language: English
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