Working as a contact center attendant: Relating purpose, meaning, sustainability and mental health.

BACKGROUND: There are companies that can be considered financially successful while creating negative externalities for their workers. This is the case of contact centers. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this article is to investigate the challenges for a service company (such as a contact center) in re...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 76; no. 4; pp. 1547 - 1564
Autores principales: Bolis, Ivan, Eickhoff, Maud, Leite, Wilza Karla dos Santos, Sznelwar, Laerte Idal
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Working as a contact center attendant: Relating purpose, meaning, sustainability and mental health.
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        au:
          Bolis, Ivan
          Eickhoff, Maud
          Leite, Wilza Karla dos Santos
          Sznelwar, Laerte Idal
        affil: Production Engineering Department, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Telephone Information Services
          White Collar Workers Psychosocial Factors
          Professional Development
          Organizational Objectives
          Mental Health
          Occupational Health
          Work Environment
          Human
          Brazil
          Qualitative Studies
          Ethnographic Research
          Organizational Policies
          Work Assignments Evaluation
          Ergonomics
          Employer-Employee Relations
          Organizational Structure
          Psychological Well-Being
      ab: BACKGROUND: There are companies that can be considered financially successful while creating negative externalities for their workers. This is the case of contact centers. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this article is to investigate the challenges for a service company (such as a contact center) in reconciling its economic and financial objectives with the promotion of the work dimension, guaranteeing workers the possibility of professional, collective, and human development. METHODS: This research has a qualitative ethnographic approach. An activity-centered work analysis method, also known as "Ergonomic Work Analysis" (EWA), was carried out in one of the largest companies in the Brazilian contact center market. RESULTS: The case shows that the achievement of economic-financial objectives of the analyzed company is mainly done by harming the well-being of its workers. In particular, the work of the attendants did not bring any development perspective for them. The prevalence of instrumental rationality in decision-making processes and the asymmetry of power relations between stakeholders are the main reasons why workers' well-being is not considered. CONCLUSION: The discussion proposes that work-related sciences, such as ergonomics and psychodynamics of work, can bring another type of rationality to the decision-making processes of companies. The work also needs to be sustainable enough to allow the construction and development of professionals, and the health of working population, while improving the company's performance.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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