An Integrative Review of College Readiness Programs for Black High School Students; Opportunities for School Nurse Involvement.

Education is associated with improved health outcomes. However, fewer non-Hispanic Black Americans earn high school diplomas, baccalaureate, or advanced degrees than White Americans, placing them at higher risk for poor health outcomes. Racial disparities in education have been linked to social inju...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of School Nursing Vol. 40; no. 1; pp. 26 - 43
Autores principales: Reed, Monique, Castillo, Isabella, Georgia, Benjamin W, Glass, Hannah L., Ryan, Dallas, Cygan, Heide R.
Formato: pictorial research standards systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Feb2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Education is associated with improved health outcomes. However, fewer non-Hispanic Black Americans earn high school diplomas, baccalaureate, or advanced degrees than White Americans, placing them at higher risk for poor health outcomes. Racial disparities in education have been linked to social injustice and structural racism. Through the Framework for the 21st Century School Nursing PracticeTM, school nurses can impact academic success and college readiness for Black youth. An integrative review of the literature was conducted to describe programs to promote college readiness for Black high school students and evaluate school nurse involvement. Findings of the eighteen unique studies included in this review were: programs included mostly female participants, and most yielded improvements in students' non-cognitive skills (i.e. sense of belonging/confidence) and college knowledge. None of the programs included school nurse involvement. School nurses can advocate for anti-racist college readiness programs with intentional, asset-based approaches to position youth for success in college.