Hāth se sīkhna: geographies of practical learning and India's agricultural skills agenda.

A significant challenge of skill development in the Global South is providing meaningful opportunities for practical learning. While previous studies have explored this as a pedagogical challenge, in this paper, I take a geographical perspective, arguing the barriers to practical learning extend bey...

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Publicado en:Third World Quarterly Vol. 45; no. 4; pp. 734 - 753
Autor principal: Brown, Trent
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Mar2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1080/01436597.2022.2080046
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        atl: Hāth se sīkhna: geographies of practical learning and India's agricultural skills agenda.
      aug:
        au: Brown, Trent
        affil:
          School of Geography, Earth, and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
          Department of Youth Employability and Empowerment, Nelson Mandela University, Gqeberha, South Africa
      su:
        Punjab (India)
        Himachal Pradesh (India)
        Agricultural laborers
        Vocational education
        Agricultural ability
        Agricultural education
      sug:
        subj:
          Agricultural laborers
          Vocational education
          Punjab (India)
          Himachal Pradesh (India)
          Support activities for crop production
          Farm Labor Contractors and Crew Leaders
          Vocational Rehabilitation Services
          Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools
          Agricultural ability
          Agricultural education
      keyword:
        agricultural skills
        communities of practice
        India
        Practical learning
        skill development
        vocational pedagogies
        agricultural skills
        communities of practice
        India
        Practical learning
        skill development
        vocational pedagogies
      ab: A significant challenge of skill development in the Global South is providing meaningful opportunities for practical learning. While previous studies have explored this as a pedagogical challenge, in this paper, I take a geographical perspective, arguing the barriers to practical learning extend beyond pedagogy and often relate to socio-economic conditions. I draw on a study of a new agricultural skill development scheme in the states of Punjab and Himachal Pradesh in north India. Trainees enrolled in the scheme expressed strong desires for opportunities to 'learn by hand' (hāth se sīkhna), which training rarely provided and which were often availed in informal settings. The extent to which trainees found useful practical learning opportunities varied based on gender, caste and locality. Drawing on theories of communities of practice, I argue that the desired practical learning was marred not only by the inability or unwillingness of trainers to provide practical classes, but also by regionally specific factors, such as administrative constraints, local agrarian structure and regional patriarchies. This suggests that coordinating effective forms of practical learning requires regional-level strategies that are attentive to social and economic context.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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