What can we learn about integration of novel words into semantic memory from automatic semantic priming?

According to the Complementary Learning Systems model of word learning, only integrated novel words can interact with familiar words during lexical selection. The pre-registered study reported here is the first to examine behavioural and electrophysiological markers of integration in a task that rel...

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Publicado en:Language, Cognition & Neuroscience Vol. 39; no. 4; pp. 455 - 489
Autores principales: Korochkina, Maria, Nickels, Lyndsey, Bürki, Audrey
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd May2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2024
      vid: 39
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/23273798.2024.2328586
        177395267
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        atl: What can we learn about integration of novel words into semantic memory from automatic semantic priming?
      aug:
        au:
          Korochkina, Maria
          Nickels, Lyndsey
          Bürki, Audrey
        affil: Department of Psychology, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
      sug:
        subj:
          Semantics
          Cues
          Semantic Memory
          Language Processing
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Word Lists
          Electrophysiology
          Behavior
          Young Adult
          Electroencephalography
          Episodic Memory
          Language Development
          Autonomic Nervous System Physiology
          Brain Physiology
          Funding Source
      ab: According to the Complementary Learning Systems model of word learning, only integrated novel words can interact with familiar words during lexical selection. The pre-registered study reported here is the first to examine behavioural and electrophysiological markers of integration in a task that relies primarily on automatic semantic processing. 71 young adults learned novel names for two sets of novel concepts, one set on each of two consecutive days. On Day 2, learning was followed by a continuous primed lexical decision task with EEG recording. In the N400 window, novel names trained immediately before testing differed from both familiar and untrained novel words, and, in the time window between 500–800 ms post onset, they also differed from novel names that had undergone a 24-hour consolidation, for which a small behavioural priming effect was observed. We develop an account that attributes the observed effects to processes rooted in episodic, rather than semantic, memory.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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