Developmental Trajectories of Adolescents' Math Motivation: The Role of Mindset and Perceptions of Informal STEM Learning Site Inclusivity.

Motivation is a key factor in engagement, achievement, and career choices in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). While existing research has focused on student motivation toward math in formal school programs, new work is needed that focuses on motivation for those involved in...

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Publicado en:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 53; no. 7; pp. 1542 - 1564
Autores principales: Ozturk, Emine, Zhao, Mengya, Hoffman, Adam J., Joy, Angelina, Marlow, Christina S., Law, Fidelia, Deutsch, Ashley R., Mathews, Channing J., McGuire, Luke, Balkwill, Frances, Burns, Karen, Butler, Laurence, Drews, Marc, Fields, Grace, Smith, Hannah, Winterbottom, Mark, Rutland, Adam, Hartstone-Rose, Adam, Mulvey, Kelly Lynn
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2024
      vid: 53
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10964-024-01949-0
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        atl: Developmental Trajectories of Adolescents' Math Motivation: The Role of Mindset and Perceptions of Informal STEM Learning Site Inclusivity.
      aug:
        au:
          Ozturk, Emine
          Zhao, Mengya
          Hoffman, Adam J.
          Joy, Angelina
          Marlow, Christina S.
          Law, Fidelia
          Deutsch, Ashley R.
          Mathews, Channing J.
          McGuire, Luke
          Balkwill, Frances
          Burns, Karen
          Butler, Laurence
          Drews, Marc
          Fields, Grace
          Smith, Hannah
          Winterbottom, Mark
          Rutland, Adam
          Hartstone-Rose, Adam
          Mulvey, Kelly Lynn
        affil:
          https://ror.org/04tj63d06 North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA
          https://ror.org/03yghzc09 University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
          https://ror.org/04xs57h96 University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
          https://ror.org/05bnh6r87 Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA
          https://ror.org/02dqehb95 Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA
          https://ror.org/0524sp257 University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
          https://ror.org/0153tk833 University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA
          Centre of Cell, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK
          https://ror.org/00q6g3329 Virginia Aquarium & Marine Science Center, Virginia Beach, VA, USA
          Thinktank Birmingham Science Museum, Birmingham, UK
          EdVenture Children's Museum, Columbia, SC, USA
          School District Five of Lexington and Richland Counties, Columbia, SC, USA
          https://ror.org/048vjr484 Florence Nightingale Museum, London, UK
          https://ror.org/013meh722 University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
      su:
        Sex distribution
        Age distribution
        Motivation (Psychology)
        Student attitudes
        Vocational guidance
        Adolescence
        Mathematics
        Research funding
        Questionnaires
        Descriptive statistics
        Chi-squared test
        Mann Whitney U Test
        Learning strategies
        Confidence intervals
      sug:
        subj:
          Sex distribution
          Age distribution
          Motivation (Psychology)
          Student attitudes
          Vocational guidance
          Adolescence
          Vocational Rehabilitation Services
          Mathematics
          Research funding
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive statistics
          Chi-squared test
          Mann Whitney U Test
          Learning strategies
          Confidence intervals
      keyword:
        Implicit intelligence
        Inclusivity
        Informal STEM experiences
        Latent growth model
        Math motivation
        Implicit intelligence
        Inclusivity
        Informal STEM experiences
        Latent growth model
        Math motivation
      ab: Motivation is a key factor in engagement, achievement, and career choices in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). While existing research has focused on student motivation toward math in formal school programs, new work is needed that focuses on motivation for those involved in informal STEM programs. Specifically, the role of math mindset and perceived inclusivity of informal STEM sites (to those of varying gender and ethnic backgrounds) on longitudinal trajectories of adolescents' math motivation has not been explored. This study investigates longitudinal changes in math expectancy, interest, and utility values and the effects of math fixed mindset, math growth mindset, and perceptions of the inclusivity of informal STEM learning sites on these changes for adolescents participating in STEM programs at these informal sites in the United Kingdom and the United States (n = 249, M = 15.2, SD = 1.59). Three latent growth curve models were tested. The data suggest that math expectancy, interest, and utility values declined over three years. Growth mindset positively predicted changes in utility, while fixed mindset negatively predicted changes in utility. Inclusivity positively influenced the initial levels of utility. Girls reported lower initial expectancy than boys. Age influenced both the initial levels and rate of change for expectancy. Older adolescents had lower levels of expectancy compared to their younger counterparts; however, they had a less steep decline in expectancy over three years. These findings suggest that designing inclusive learning environments and promoting growth mindset may encourage math motivation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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