Improving participation equity in dialogic collaborative problem solving: A participatory visual learning analytical approach.

Background: The existing research on dialogue‐based learning and teaching predominantly highlights its capacity to yield productive educational outcomes, yet it often overlooks the pivotal factor of participation equity, which is fundamental to ensuring the efficacy of dialogic teaching and learning...

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Publicado en:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 40; no. 4; pp. 1632 - 1658
Autores principales: Hu, Liru, Chen, Gaowei, Wu, Jiajun
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2024
      vid: 40
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/jcal.12975
        178531908
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        atl: Improving participation equity in dialogic collaborative problem solving: A participatory visual learning analytical approach.
      aug:
        au:
          Hu, Liru
          Chen, Gaowei
          Wu, Jiajun
        affil: College of Education, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso Texas,, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Problem Solving China
          Collaboration
          Conversation
          Learning Methods
          Teaching Methods
          Respect
          Communication
          Consumer Participation
          Visual Perception
          Diversity, Equity, Inclusion
          Students, Elementary
          Quality Improvement
          Outcomes of Education
          Human
          Conceptual Framework
          Peer Group
          Feedback
          Reflection
          Interpersonal Relations
          Mathematics
          Learning Environment
          Videorecording
          Child
          Male
          Female
          China
          Audiorecording
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Anxiety
          Scales
          Academic Performance
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Analysis of Covariance
          T-Tests
          Data Analysis Software
          Funding Source
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: The existing research on dialogue‐based learning and teaching predominantly highlights its capacity to yield productive educational outcomes, yet it often overlooks the pivotal factor of participation equity, which is fundamental to ensuring the efficacy of dialogic teaching and learning. Objectives: In this study, participation equity refers to a condition in which participation itself and opportunities to participate are fairly distributed among participants and all participants are equally listened to and respected. We designed a technology‐enhanced participatory visual learning analytical approach to promote equitable participation in dialogic collaborative problem solving from four dimensions: participation (i.e., ensuring equal contributions from all participants), opportunity (i.e., promoting equal engagement with others), responsiveness (i.e., encouraging equal attentiveness and responsiveness to others' input), and respect (i.e., cultivating a respectful communication style). Methods: The intervention class of fourth‐grade students (n = 59) interacted with a participatory visual learning analytical tool to reflect on their participation equity and learn productive peer talk moves to address equity issues concerning the four dimensions, while a comparison class (n = 59) only received simple feedback on participation and respect. Results: The results indicated that equal participation rates among group members were insufficient to secure participation equity. The intervention was effective in helping students realize and address equity‐related issues. Intervention students were more equitable regarding responsiveness and participation opportunity than the comparison students. Conclusions: The proposed multidimensional participation equity framework has the potential to deepen the understanding of equity and promote equitable learning interactions. Lay Description: What is currently known: Peer discussion has the potential to bring productive educational gains.Participation equity is essential in productive collaborative discussion.Participation equity currently mainly concerns the equality of participation. What we add: We use technology to help children analyse, visualize and reflect on participation equity.We use technology to teach students how to talk in an equitable approach.We define equity in four dimensions: participation, opportunity, responsiveness and respect. The implications for practitioners: Students should be guided to participate equally and respectfully in a group.Students should also be guided to equally listen to other group members' voices.Students should also be guided to equally address other group members.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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