Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skill model-based physical restraint education program for nursing care providers in long-term care hospitals: A quasi-experimental repeated measures nonequivalent control group design.

Purpose: This study aimed to develop a physical restraints education program using the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skill (IMB) model and examine its effects on physical restraint-related knowledge, attitudes, nursing practices, and person-centered care of nursing care providers in longterm car...

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Publicado en:Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing Vol. 26; no. 3; pp. 288 - 302
Autores principales: Sukhyun Jun, Haejung Lee
Formato: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Korean Gerontological Nursing Society Aug2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2024
      vid: 26
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      pub: Korean Gerontological Nursing Society
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        10.17079/jkgn.2024.00402
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        atl: Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skill model-based physical restraint education program for nursing care providers in long-term care hospitals: A quasi-experimental repeated measures nonequivalent control group design.
      aug:
        au:
          Sukhyun Jun
          Haejung Lee
        affil: Graduate Student, College of Nursing, Pusan National University, Busan, Korea.
      sug:
        subj:
          Models, Educational
          Program Development
          Restraint, Physical
          Nursing Care
          Long Term Care
          Motivation
          Nursing Skills
          Nurse Practitioners
          Outcomes of Education
          Nursing Knowledge Evaluation
          Nursing Practice Evaluation
          Patient Centered Care Evaluation
          Program Implementation
          Human South Korea
          South Korea
          Clinical Trials
          Quasi-Experimental Studies
          Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design
          Questionnaires
          Chi Square Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          T-Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Analysis of Variance
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: This study aimed to develop a physical restraints education program using the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skill (IMB) model and examine its effects on physical restraint-related knowledge, attitudes, nursing practices, and person-centered care of nursing care providers in longterm care hospitals. Methods: A nonequivalent control group repeated measures quasi-experimental design was used. The participants were 54 nursing care providers (intervention group=27, control group=27) in long-term care hospitals from Busan. The IMB model-based education program was developed and implemented once a week for 3 weeks. The program involved brain writing, lectures, poster or slogan creation, writing diary to reduce the use of restraint, and shouting slogans. Data were collected using self-reported questionnaires at pretest, immediately after the program completed (3 weeks after pretest), and 4 weeks after completing the program (7 weeks after pretest). Analysis was conducted using χ 2 -test, Fisher's exact test, t-test, Mann-Whitney U-test, and repeated measures ANCOVA with the SPSS/WIN 28.0 program. Results: The participants consisted of nurses (40.7%), nursing assistants (40.7%), and care workers (18.5%). The education program had statistically significant effects on knowledge (F=46.38, p<.001), attitude (F=42.70, p<.001), nursing practice (F=31.29, p<.001), and person-centered care (F=27.74, p<.001) regarding physical restraints. The intervention's effects remained for 4 weeks after the completion of the intervention. Conclusion: This education program effectively enhanced nursing care providers' knowledge, attitude, nursing practice, and person-centered care concerning physical restraints. Future research is warranted to provide a regularly repeated program and evaluate the direct effects on the frequency of physical restraints for nursing care providers in long-term care hospitals.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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