School Experiences and Anxiety Trajectories Among Youth with Intellectual Disabilities.

This study investigated how the school experiences and personal characteristics of youth with Intellectual Disabilities (ID) contribute to their longitudinal trajectories of anxiety. To this end, we relied on a sample of 390 youth with mild (48.2%) to moderate (51.8%) levels of ID, aged from 11 to 2...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 54; no. 11; pp. 4111 - 4130
Autores principales: Dubé, Céleste, Morin, Alexandre J.S., Olivier, Elizabeth, Gilbert, William, Tracey, Danielle, Craven, Rhonda G., Maïano, Christophe
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2024
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        atl: School Experiences and Anxiety Trajectories Among Youth with Intellectual Disabilities.
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          Dubé, Céleste
          Morin, Alexandre J.S.
          Olivier, Elizabeth
          Gilbert, William
          Tracey, Danielle
          Craven, Rhonda G.
          Maïano, Christophe
        affil: https://ror.org/0420zvk78 Substantive-Methodological Synergy Research Laboratory, Department of Psychology, Concordia University, 7141 Sherbrooke W, H4B 1R6, Montreal, QC, Canada
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        subj:
          Intellectual Disability
          Students with Disabilities Psychosocial Factors
          Schools, Special Psychosocial Factors
          Anxiety Risk Factors
          Anxiety Risk Factors
          Anxiety Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Canada
          Australia
          Prospective Studies
          Self Report
          Funding Source
          Information Needs
          Needs Assessment
          Victims
          Bullying
          School Violence
          Peer Group
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: This study investigated how the school experiences and personal characteristics of youth with Intellectual Disabilities (ID) contribute to their longitudinal trajectories of anxiety. To this end, we relied on a sample of 390 youth with mild (48.2%) to moderate (51.8%) levels of ID, aged from 11 to 22 (M = 15.70), and recruited in Canada (n = 140) and Australia (n = 250). Across three yearly time points, all participants completed self-report measures of anxiety, school climate, and victimization. Our results revealed a slight normative decrease in anxiety over time and showed that experiences of school victimization were associated with higher levels of anxiety (initially and momentarily) and increases in victimization were accompanied by increases in anxiety over time. Perceptions of attending a school that fosters security and promotes learning also tended to be accompanied by lower levels of anxiety (initially and momentarily). Momentary increases in perceptions of attending a school that fosters positive peer interactions were associated with momentary decreases in anxiety, whereas momentary increases in perceptions of attending a school characterized by positive teacher-student relationships and an equitable treatment of all students both led to small momentary increases in anxiety once all other components of student school experiences were considered. The theoretical and practical implications of these results are discussed.
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        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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