Heterogeneity in diet-related non-communicable disease risks in a Chinese population.
Purpose: Sub-optimal food choices contribute to the risk of multiple non-communicable diseases (NCDs) which can be mitigated by improving diet quality. Food consumption patterns may partly account for variation of NCD risks in population subgroups in China. This study aimed to evaluate the risk of d...
| Publicado en: | European Journal of Nutrition Vol. 63; no. 8; pp. 2975 - 2987 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Dec2024
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=180549898&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 180549898 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 14366207 CR0 jtl: European Journal of Nutrition issn: 14366207 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Dec2024 vid: 63 iid: 8 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 180549898 179431929 180549898 180549898 10.1007/s00394-024-03481-0 180549898 ppf: 2975 ppct: 12 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Heterogeneity in diet-related non-communicable disease risks in a Chinese population. aug: au: Chang, Zhiyao Biesbroek, Sander Cai, Hongyi Fan, Shenggen Ni, Yuanying Wen, Xin Van 't Veer, Pieter Talsma, Elise F. affil: https://ror.org/04v3ywz14 College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, NO.17 Qinghua East Road, Haidian, Beijing, China sug: subj: Diet Adverse Effects Noncommunicable Diseases Risk Factors Risk Assessment Chinese Persons Patient Compliance Dietary Reference Intakes Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control China Human Funding Source Relative Risk Sex Factors Age Factors Educational Status Income Geographic Factors Urban Areas Food Preferences Meat Cereals Fruit Legumes Chronic Disease Risk Factors ab: Purpose: Sub-optimal food choices contribute to the risk of multiple non-communicable diseases (NCDs) which can be mitigated by improving diet quality. Food consumption patterns may partly account for variation of NCD risks in population subgroups in China. This study aimed to evaluate the risk of diet-related NCDs of observed Chinese diets, and to assess the potential reduction in NCD risks by adhering to certain diet recommendations. Methods: Dose-response meta-analyses were used to derive relative risks between three diet-related NCDs and consumption of 15 food groups. 24-h dietary recall data of 12,809 adults from the 2011 China Health and Nutrition Survey were used to estimate the diet-related summed risks (SRs) of NCDs. Twelve Chinese provinces were aggregated into five regions, and stratified by age, gender, overweight status, education, income, and urbanicity. The Chinese Dietary Guideline-2016 (CDG-2016) and the EAT-Lancet diet were used as recommended diets. Results: Associations between SRs and gender, age, educational level, income level, and urbanicity were observed. No association was found between SRs and overweight status. Both diet recommendations have lower SRs compared to observed diets among all regions. The food groups that contributed most to the variation of the SRs of diet-related NCDs in China were high consumption of red meat and refined grains, and low consumption of whole grains, fruits, and legumes. Conclusion: To address the heterogeneity in diet-related NCD risks, focusing on region-specific dietary practical is imperative for Chinese population, in order to propose tailored guidance to adhere to diet recommendations. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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