Optimizing prickly pear by-product valorization: formulating molasses with enhanced antioxidant capacities and sugar contents.

This study endeavoured to capitalize on prickly pear by-products for the optimization of molasses formulation, targeting elevated antioxidant capacities and superior sugar contents. Through robust statistical modelling, the optimal cooking parameters—temperature (70-80 °C) and duration (60–90 min)—w...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Environmental Health Research Vol. 34; no. 12; pp. 4008 - 4020
Autores principales: Yazidi, Raghda, Yeddes, Walid, Djebali, Kais, Hammami, Majdi, Aidi-Wannes, Wissem, Ben Farhat, Mouna, Msaada, Kamel, Saidani Tounsi, Moufida
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        09603123
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      dt: Dec2024
      vid: 34
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/09603123.2024.2337831
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        atl: Optimizing prickly pear by-product valorization: formulating molasses with enhanced antioxidant capacities and sugar contents.
      aug:
        au:
          Yazidi, Raghda
          Yeddes, Walid
          Djebali, Kais
          Hammami, Majdi
          Aidi-Wannes, Wissem
          Ben Farhat, Mouna
          Msaada, Kamel
          Saidani Tounsi, Moufida
        affil: Laboratory of Aromatic and Medicinal Plants, Biotechnology Center of Borj-Cedria, Hammam-Lif, Tunisia
      sug:
        subj:
          Plant Extracts
          Food Industry
          Food
          Antioxidants
          Dietary Sucrose
          Nutritive Value
          Plants
          Models, Statistical
          Polyphenols
          Flavonoids
          Cooking
          Mathematics
      ab: This study endeavoured to capitalize on prickly pear by-products for the optimization of molasses formulation, targeting elevated antioxidant capacities and superior sugar contents. Through robust statistical modelling, the optimal cooking parameters—temperature (70-80 °C) and duration (60–90 min)—were determined, guided by responses of antioxidant activity and Brix value. A D-Optimal mixture design further delineated the ideal proportions of molasses components (pulp, peel, and seeds). Characterization revealed that peel harboured the highest concentrations of total polyphenols (396.41 mg GAE/100g FW) and flavonoids (234.26 mg CE/100g FW), emphasizing its antioxidant potential (DPPH inhibition IC50: 12.72 µg/ml). The optimal cooking conditions were established at 78.35 °C for 79.70 min, with predictive equations guiding ingredient proportions (0.265 g pulp, 0.710 g peel, 0.025 g seed). Intriguingly, while peel inclusion enhanced total sugar content and antioxidant activity, seed incorporation exerted a contrasting effect by reducing total sugar content and limiting antioxidant activity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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