Neurophysiological markers of printed word processing and reading fluency in adolescence.

Reading fluency is one of key facets of reading performance. At the neurophysiological level, as reading skills improve, latencies of P100 and N170 shorten, and the functional role of these ERPs components is expanding. While in primary schoolchildren, only orthographic N170 effects are observed, le...

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Published in:Language, Cognition & Neuroscience Vol. 39; no. 10; pp. 1249 - 1263
Main Authors: Markevich, Maksim, Rebreikina, Anna, Logvinenko, Tatiana, Sysoeva, Olga, Grigorenko, Elena L.
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2024
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Language, Cognition & Neuroscience
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      dt: Dec2024
      vid: 39
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/23273798.2024.2375217
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        atl: Neurophysiological markers of printed word processing and reading fluency in adolescence.
      aug:
        au:
          Markevich, Maksim
          Rebreikina, Anna
          Logvinenko, Tatiana
          Sysoeva, Olga
          Grigorenko, Elena L.
        affil: Center for Cognitive Sciences, Sirius University of Science and Technology, Sirius, Russia
      sug:
        subj:
          Neurophysiology
          Word Processing
          Readability Evaluation
          Language Processing
          Grammar
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Reading
          Funding Source
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Reading fluency is one of key facets of reading performance. At the neurophysiological level, as reading skills improve, latencies of P100 and N170 shorten, and the functional role of these ERPs components is expanding. While in primary schoolchildren, only orthographic N170 effects are observed, lexical and grammatical N170 effects are traceable in adulthood. However, previous studies neglect the adolescent sample. The goal of this study was to determine whether adolescents exhibit lexical and grammatical N170 effects and explore the link between reading fluency and P100 and N170 components. We assessed 32 adolescents in the context of a grammaticality judgment ERP experiment and estimated reading fluency. We registered lexical N170 effects indicative of the presence of an adult-like lexical representation system. Moreover, we observed negative correlations between reading fluency and P100 and N170 latencies, which suggest that reading fluency is affected by the speed of visual processing captured by these latencies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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