Even in Logic, Laws may Admit of Exceptions A Survey of some Important Medieval Insights.
In this paper it is shown that many medieval logicians recognized that certain 'laws' hold only under certain restrictions. In particular, the basic principles of so-called connexive logic - as they had been put forward by Aristotle, Boethius, and Abelard - hold only for possible, or self-consistent...
| Publicado en: | Problems / Problemos pp. 27 - 45 |
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| Formato: | Artículo |
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Vilnius University
2024 Supplement
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=182234863&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: hlh uiTerm: 182234863 longDbName: Humanities International Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 13921126 3D4C jtl: Problems / Problemos issn: 13921126 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: 2024 Supplement pid: 16037 pub: Vilnius University artinfo: ui: 182234863 10.15388/Problemos.Priedas.24.3 ppf: 27 ppct: 18 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 10.6MB tig: atl: Even in Logic, Laws may Admit of Exceptions A Survey of some Important Medieval Insights. aug: au: Lenzen, Wolfgang affil: University of Osnabrück, Germany su: Aristotle, 384-322 B.C. Logic sug: subj: Aristotle, 384-322 B.C. Logic keyword: Aristotle's Theses Connexive logic Impossible antecedents Medieval logic Necessary consequents Aristotelio tezė būtini konsekventai jungčių logika neįmanomi antecedentai Viduramžių logika ab: In this paper it is shown that many medieval logicians recognized that certain 'laws' hold only under certain restrictions. In particular, the basic principles of so-called connexive logic - as they had been put forward by Aristotle, Boethius, and Abelard - hold only for possible, or self-consistent, antecedents, or for non-necessary, or contingent, consequents. A similar restriction applies to the 'law' - possibly put forward by Chrysippus - that each proposition is compatible with itself. Straipsnyje parodoma, kad daugelis Viduramžių logikų manė, kad kai kurie „dėsniai" galioja tik esant tam tikroms sąlygoms. Pavyzdžiui, Aristotelio, Boecijaus ir Abelardo ginti vadinamosios jungčių logikos (connexive logic) baziniai principai galioja tik galimų ar neprieštaringų antecedentų arba nebūtinų ar kontingentiškų konsekventų atžvilgiu. Panašus apribojimas galioja „dėsniui" (kurį galimai gynė Chrisipas), kad kiekvienas teiginys yra suderinamas su pačiu savimi. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y custom: Copyright of Problems / Problemos is the property of Vilnius University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. item: Problems / Problemos holder: Vilnius University dt: @attributes: year: 2024 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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