Comparison of Problem-Based Learning and Lecture Methods on Teaching and Learning Satisfaction: A Quasi-Experimental Study.

Introduction: Students' cognitive capacities are enhanced through the implementation of innovative pedagogical practices, which motivate them to apply their reasoning abilities to solve issues more efficiently and with better quality. Therefore, the current study was conducted to compare problem-sol...

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Published in:Journal of Basic Research in Medical Sciences Vol. 12; no. 1; pp. 26 - 34
Main Authors: Mohammadnejad, Sara, Heidarzadeh, Hamid, Pakseresht, Maryam, Vasiee, Alireza, Taheri, Safoura
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Ilam University of Medical Sciences 2025
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2025
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      pub: Ilam University of Medical Sciences
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        10.61186/jbrms.12.1.26
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        atl: Comparison of Problem-Based Learning and Lecture Methods on Teaching and Learning Satisfaction: A Quasi-Experimental Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Mohammadnejad, Sara
          Heidarzadeh, Hamid
          Pakseresht, Maryam
          Vasiee, Alireza
          Taheri, Safoura
        affil: Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Problem-Based Learning Methods
          Lecture
          Student Satisfaction Evaluation
          Teaching Methods
          Learning Methods
          Students, Medical
          Emergency Medicine
          Human
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Quasi-Experimental Studies
          Questionnaires
          Comparative Studies
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Introduction: Students' cognitive capacities are enhanced through the implementation of innovative pedagogical practices, which motivate them to apply their reasoning abilities to solve issues more efficiently and with better quality. Therefore, the current study was conducted to compare problem-solving learning (PBL) and lecture methods on the level of satisfaction with teaching and learning. Materials & Methods: This was a quasi-experimental research study conducted at Ilam University of Medical Sciences in 2022, involving a sample of forty emergency medical associate students selected through a convenience sampling approach and randomly allocated to control and intervention groups by dice throw. The tools included questionnaires on demographic information, satisfaction with teaching, and learning rate, which were completed before and two weeks after the end of the intervention. Descriptive and analytical tests were performed using SPSS V.16, with alpha set at 0.05. Results: The mean and standard deviation of the participants' age was 20.09±1.14. Before the intervention, there was no significant difference in learning satisfaction and learning rate between the two groups. However, after the intervention, there was a significant difference in learning satisfaction and learning rate between the two groups (P=0.003 and P=0.001). Conclusion: Teaching using problem-solving methods increased satisfaction with teaching and improved the learning rate of students.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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