EFFECT OF SPRAY DRYING CONDITIONS ON TOMATO POWDER COLOR PROPERTIES.

The objectives of this work were to determine the effects of spray drying conditions on color properties of powder prepared from tomato paste and establish models to predict the response of each property to the spray drying conditions. Response surface methodology was used to evaluate the effect of...

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Published in:Revista CENIC Ciencias Quimicas Vol. 55; pp. 116 - 124
Main Authors: Cabrera Roque, Daniela, Monteagudo Collado, Marcela, Aragüez Fortes, Yojhansel, Rodríguez, José L., Pino, Jorge A.
Format: Article
Published: Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas 2024
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      dt: 2024
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        atl: EFFECT OF SPRAY DRYING CONDITIONS ON TOMATO POWDER COLOR PROPERTIES.
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          Cabrera Roque, Daniela
          Monteagudo Collado, Marcela
          Aragüez Fortes, Yojhansel
          Rodríguez, José L.
          Pino, Jorge A.
        affil:
          Food Industry Research Institute. Carretera al Guatao km 3 ½, POB 17100, Havana, Cuba
          Institute of Pharmacy and Foods. University of Havana, POB 13600, Havana, Cuba
      su:
        Response surfaces (Statistics)
        Atmospheric temperature
        Independent variables
        Spray drying
        Powders
        Tomatoes
      sug:
        subj:
          Response surfaces (Statistics)
          Atmospheric temperature
          Independent variables
          Spray drying
          Powders
          Tomatoes
      keyword:
        color properties
        optimization
        response surface methodology
        spray drying
        tomato powder
        metodología de superficie de respuesta
        optimización
        polvo de tomate
        propiedades de color
        secado por aspersió
      ab:
        The objectives of this work were to determine the effects of spray drying conditions on color properties of powder prepared from tomato paste and establish models to predict the response of each property to the spray drying conditions. Response surface methodology was used to evaluate the effect of spray-drying conditions on tomato powder color properties. Independent variables were: inlet air temperature (140-160 °C) and feed low rate (350-600 mL/h). Responses variables were chroma and total color difference. Chroma and total color difference were significantly influenced by inlet air temperature and feed flow rate. Chroma was negatively affected, while total color difference was directly related. Multiple response optimization showed that an inlet air temperature of 140 °C and feed flow rate of 600 mL/h were predicted to provide the lowest total color difference and the higher chroma.
        Los objetivos de este trabajo fueron determinar los efectos de las condiciones de secado por aspersión sobre las propiedades de color del polvo preparado a partir de pasta de tomate y establecer modelos para predecir la respuesta de cada propiedad a las condiciones de secado por aspersión. La metodología de superficie de respuesta se utilizó para evaluar el efecto de las condiciones de secado por aspersión en las propiedades de color del tomate en polvo. Las variables independientes fueron la temperatura del aire de entrada (140-160 °C) y velocidad de flujo de alimentación (350-600 mL/h). Las variables de respuesta fueron la cromaticidad y la diferencia de color total. La cromaticidad y la diferencia de color total se vieron significativamente influenciadas por la temperatura del aire de entrada y el caudal de alimentación. La cromaticidad se afectó negativamente, mientras que la diferencia de color total estuvo directamente relacionada. La optimizac ión de respuesta múltiple mostró que una temperatura del aire de entrada de 140 °C y una velocidad de flujo de alimentación de 600 mL/h proporcionaron la diferencia de color total más baja y la cromaticidad más alta.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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