The Online Presence During Synchronous Classes of Secondary Students in Chile: The Need to Incorporate Socio‐Emotional Knowledge and Teaching Strategies.

Background: After the mandated closure and reopening of schools during and after the coronavirus pandemic, online synchronous teaching and learning has emerged as an opportunity to expand the reach of K‐12 education, however, there is a lack of understanding about the characteristics of the successf...

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Publicado en:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 41; no. 2; pp. 1 - 19
Autores principales: Baeza, Alfoncina, Hinostroza, J. Enrique
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2025
      vid: 41
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/jcal.70008
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        atl: The Online Presence During Synchronous Classes of Secondary Students in Chile: The Need to Incorporate Socio‐Emotional Knowledge and Teaching Strategies.
      aug:
        au:
          Baeza, Alfoncina
          Hinostroza, J. Enrique
        affil: Instituto de Informática Educativa, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile
      sug:
        subj:
          Students, High School Psychosocial Factors
          Student Experiences
          Online Education
          Teaching Methods Evaluation
          Chile
          Human
          Learning Environment
          Education, Non-Traditional
          Narratives
          Presence
          Content Analysis
          Learning
          Cognition
          Teaching
          Affect
          Teachers
          Professional Knowledge
          Social Behavior
          Case Studies
          Qualitative Studies
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Internet Searching
          Communication
          Social Cohesion
          Faculty-Student Relations
          Intraprofessional Relations
          Rules and Regulations
          Information Resources
          Leadership
          Motivation
          Self-Efficacy
          Self-Directed Learning
          Funding Source
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: After the mandated closure and reopening of schools during and after the coronavirus pandemic, online synchronous teaching and learning has emerged as an opportunity to expand the reach of K‐12 education, however, there is a lack of understanding about the characteristics of the successful learning experiences during that period that could be transferred to the present. Therefore, students' experiences during that period constitute an opportunity to learn about the teaching strategies that enabled positive learning experiences under such conditions. Objectives: Understand the experience of high‐school students during online classes and characterise the strategies that enabled positive learning perceptions. Methods: Ten high‐school students were selected and asked to describe positive and negative episodes during online synchronous classes using a narrative research technique. Based on the Community of Inquiry (CoI) Framework, each presence (cognitive, social, and teaching) and its categories were investigated. The way that students experienced remote learning was defined using targeted content‐analysis techniques. Results and Conclusions: The results show that students reported experiences in which cognitive, social and teaching presences from the original framework emerge, as well as learning and emotional presence, highlighting the key relevance of teaching presence in articulating the activities as well as the other presences. Also, they highlight the relevance of the structure, content and tone of the classes, the need to develop teachers' socio‐emotional knowledge and pedagogy, and their awareness and active consideration of the emotional consequences of their instructional strategies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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