Dynamics of Nutritional Compounds and Antioxidant Activity during Date Palm Fruit Development and Maturity Stages.

Date palm fruit development involves several stages, including Habauk, Kimri, Khalal, Rutab, and Tamer stages, characterized by intricate biochemical alterations that lead to the accumulation of various metabolites. The objective of this study was to quantify and statistically evaluate the linearity...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Current Research in Nutrition & Food Science Vol. 12; no. 3; pp. 1142 - 1160
Autores principales: MESSAOUDI, MOHAMMED, AMARA, DJILANI GHEMAM, CHEMSA, AHMED ELKHALIFA, ALIA, ZEID, LAOUEDJ, HACENE, CHERRADA, NEZAR, GHERAISSA, NOURA, AYDI, SAMIR, BENOUAMANE, OURIDA, BENAICHI, SOURAYA
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Current Research in Nutrition & Food Science Dec2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=184740719&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 184740719
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        2347467X
        KIVQ
      jtl: Current Research in Nutrition & Food Science
      issn: 2347467X
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2024
      vid: 12
      iid: 3
      pid: 25572
      pub: Current Research in Nutrition & Food Science
    artinfo:
      ui:
        184740719
        184740719
        184740719
        10.12944/CRNFSJ.12.3.13
        184740719
      ppf: 1142
      ppct: 18
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Dynamics of Nutritional Compounds and Antioxidant Activity during Date Palm Fruit Development and Maturity Stages.
      aug:
        au:
          MESSAOUDI, MOHAMMED
          AMARA, DJILANI GHEMAM
          CHEMSA, AHMED ELKHALIFA
          ALIA, ZEID
          LAOUEDJ, HACENE
          CHERRADA, NEZAR
          GHERAISSA, NOURA
          AYDI, SAMIR
          BENOUAMANE, OURIDA
          BENAICHI, SOURAYA
        affil: Laboratory of Biology, Environment and Health (LBEH), Department of Biology, Faculty of Nature and Life Sciences, University of El Oued, Algeria
      sug:
        subj:
          Nutrients
          Oxidative Stress Drug Effects
          Fruit
          Metabolites
          Water
          Plants, Medicinal Pharmacodynamics
          Biochemical Phenomena
          Carbohydrates Analysis
          Proteins Analysis
          Fats Analysis
          Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
          Phenols Analysis
          Flavonoids Analysis
      ab: Date palm fruit development involves several stages, including Habauk, Kimri, Khalal, Rutab, and Tamer stages, characterized by intricate biochemical alterations that lead to the accumulation of various metabolites. The objective of this study was to quantify and statistically evaluate the linearity of nutritional compounds, acidity levels, water content, dry matter, secondary metabolites, and antioxidant activity capacity across the fruit development and maturation stages of two date palm cultivars, Deglet Nour and Degla Beida. Fruits were collected from ten palm trees per cultivar at each growth stage, cleaned, sliced, dried, and powdered. The acidity level was assessed using the Marx met+++hod, while water content and dry matter were determined through a drying method. The carbohydrates, proteins, and fats that constitute the nutritional components were quantified using established techniques. The extraction yield of secondary metabolites was calc++++ulated using date powder. The water content, PH, carbohydrate, protein, fat content, extraction yield, total Phenol, and total flavonoid content displayed dynamic patterns described by second-order polynomials. The maximum local values for water content, PH, and carbohydrate were observed in both varieties, while the maximum local value for total Phenol was found exclusively in Deglet Nour. Conversely, the minimum local values for protein content, fat content, total flavonoid content, and extraction yield were observed in both varieties. Notably, the minimum local value for total Phenol content was observed only in Degla Beida. For both varieties, the dry matter and antioxidant activity exhibited quadratic dynamics. However, the dry matter showed a positive increasing trend, while the antioxidant activity exhibited a change in the opposite direction.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N