Socio‐Emotional Development in Young Children With Cerebral Palsy: A Scoping Review.

Background: Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common physical disability in childhood, yet research on the socio‐emotional development of young children with or at high risk of CP remains limited. The aim of the study is to describe how socio‐emotional development has been investigated in young childr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Child: Care, Health & Development Vol. 51; no. 4; pp. 1 - 18
Main Authors: Hansen, Julie Enkebølle, Støve, Laura Lærkegård, Væver, Mette Skovgaard, Røhder, Katrine
Format: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Jul2025
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=187022027&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 187022027
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        03051862
        6NX
      jtl: Child: Care, Health & Development
      issn: 03051862
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jul2025
      vid: 51
      iid: 4
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        187022027
        187022027
        187022027
        10.1111/cch.70130
        187022027
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 17
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: C
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Socio‐Emotional Development in Young Children With Cerebral Palsy: A Scoping Review.
      aug:
        au:
          Hansen, Julie Enkebølle
          Støve, Laura Lærkegård
          Væver, Mette Skovgaard
          Røhder, Katrine
        affil: Centre of Excellence in Early Intervention and Family Studies, Department of Psychology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
      sug:
        subj:
          Emotions Evaluation
          Social Behavior Evaluation
          Child Development Evaluation
          Cerebral Palsy
          Infant Development Evaluation
          Human
          Scoping Review
          Psycinfo
          PubMed
          Cerebral Palsy Diagnosis
          Cerebral Palsy Risk Factors
          Child, Preschool
          Child
          Severity of Illness
          Parenting
          Motor Skills Disorders Pathology
          Language
          Funding Source
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Background: Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common physical disability in childhood, yet research on the socio‐emotional development of young children with or at high risk of CP remains limited. The aim of the study is to describe how socio‐emotional development has been investigated in young children diagnosed with or at high risk of CP and identify knowledge gaps and areas for future research. Methods: A scoping review based on a systematic search of PsycInfo, PubMed and Web of Science including studies on children aged 0–6:11 years diagnosed with or at high risk of CP, examining socio‐emotional development. No restrictions on publication year or language were applied. Data were extracted following PRISMA guidelines for scoping reviews. Results: Twenty‐five studies, representing 1914 toddlers and preschool children, were included. No studies exclusively examined infants. Most studies were cross‐sectional (68%) and used parent‐reported data (76%). The most commonly investigated areas of socio‐emotional development were expressing negative emotionality, engagement in peer relationships and exploratory behaviour. Less optimal socio‐emotional development was frequently reported, with prevalence estimates ranging from 14% to 65%. Socio‐emotional difficulties were associated with severity of child motor disability, child delayed language abilities and parenting difficulties. Conclusion: This review identifies conceptual and methodological limitations in studies of socio‐emotional development in young children with CP. Future research should include infants from a diverse range of geographical and cultural contexts, utilize observational or multi‐informant methods, investigate positive emotionality and parent–child relationships and adopt longitudinal designs to better capture if and how CP may impact socio‐emotional development in early childhood. Summary: Socio‐emotional difficulties among young children with CP are commonly reported, with a wide range of prevalence rates found.The majority of existing studies are cross‐sectional, rely on parent‐reported information and are conducted among toddlers and preschool children living in Western high‐income countries.Conceptually, studies focus on negative emotionality, difficulties in peer relationships and exploratory behaviour, with fewer studies investigating positive emotionality and parent–child relationships.Risk factors for socio‐emotional development include child motor disability, child communication delays and parenting difficulties.Future studies should include more geographically and culturally diverse populations, be longitudinal and include observational and multi‐informant methodology (including child‐reported information).
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N